Volume 3
Dictionary of political economy / edited by Sir Robert Harry Inglis Palgrave.
- Robert Inglis Palgrave
- Date:
- 1910
Licence: In copyright
Credit: Dictionary of political economy / edited by Sir Robert Harry Inglis Palgrave. Source: Wellcome Collection.
895/916 (page 867)
![iii. 609 a; quest, as to Origin, iii. 609 ab ; rel. to Price, iii. 200 c; infl. of Progress on, iii. 227 a ; S. Read on, iii. 266 c ; D. Ricaedo on, i. 568 b, 672 be, 763 b, iii. 306 <7-307 b ; Stability of, iii. 609 be; Subjective and objective, ii. 500 d, 666 c, iii. 609 d, 610 ct; Surplus, H. K. Makx on, ii. 204 a, iii. 432 d, 536 d, 610 b] M. L. Valeiuani on, ii. 466 a, iii. 606 a ; as cause of Wa^s, W. S. Jevons on, ii. 478 a. Value in Exchange, effect of Competition, iii. 608 ab ; determined by Diffic. and Utility, i. 769 <7-762 b, iii. 609 ab; effect of law of Dimin. Returns, iii. 607 <7 ; Hist, of theory of, i. 762 <7-766 <7 ; effect of law of Increasing returns, iii. 608 a ; effect of Monopoly, i. 759 <7-760 c, ii. 805 <7, iii. 607 be; M. E. L. Walras on, i. 766 c, iii. 378 b, 653 ed. Intrinsic Value, iii. 610 a; S. Bailet on, i. 82 c, ii. 456 b; N. Bahbon on, i. 120 a, ii. 456 a; H. Fawcett on, ii. 455 <7, 456 a ; W. S. Jevons on, ii. 456 a ; J. Locke on, ii. 456 b; of gold and silver, D. Ricardo on, ii. 455 d, 456 a; W. N. Senior on, ii. 456 a. Measure of Value, Bullion, D. Ricardo, i. 562 <7; Com, A. Smith, i. 562 <7; and Deprec. of monetary stan., i. 662 c; Labour, T. R. Malthds, i. 562 <^ ii. 674 b; Labour, Socialist view, iii. 432 <7; J. S. Mill on, i. 562 <7, ii. 761 cd); Money as, Aristotle on, i. 54 c. Value and Productivity of Capital. Cost of Prodn. theory, iii. 220 he; Utility theory, iii. 220 abd. Stan, of Value, Alternative, i. 35 <7; Appreciation of, i. 45 be; Gold, iii. 457 <7; International, gold as, ii. 222 6; W. S. Jevons on fluctua- tions in value, i. 36 ce, 45 6 ; and Prices, iii. 458 a; necessity of Stability, i. 146 <7, iii. 609 ed.—Theory of Value, Aristotle, i. 54 e, 55 b, 762 <7, 765 b; M. de Augdstinis, i. 72 <x7; Austrian Sch., i. 73 ab, 735 e, 763 <7, iii. 608 ed; S. Bailey, L 82 <^, ii 456 b, 755 <7, 756 b ; F. Bastiat, i 124 b, 764 a, ii. 256 be, 288 c<7 ; J. E. Cairnes, i. 203 6, 761 a ; R. Cantillon, i. 215 6, 732 c; H. C. Caret, i. 225 <7; F. Fooco, ii. 169 <7; F. Galiani, ii. 178 e; A. Genovesi, ii 190 a; mod. Ger. Sch., i 763 <7, 764 b; H. Grotids, i. 656 7>, ii. 266 <7; Ital. Sch., ii. 463 cd. Unit of Value and Index numbers, iii. 599 <7; and Marginal Utility, iii. 599 <7. Value in Use and Exchange, Aristotle on, i. 54 c, 762 <7 ; J. Locke on, i. 762 <7 ; T. R. Malthds on, i 763 b, ii. 673 <7 ; H. K. Marx on, i. 763 c ; J. S. Mill on, i. 393 <7, 763 c; Physiocrats on, i. 762 <7, 763 a, iii 106 <7, 218 be; J. B. Say on, i. 763 <7; A. Smith on, i. 763 ab, iii. 413 b. Value, rel. of, to Utility, i. 393 <7, 570 a, 580 be, 759 <7, 764 <7-766 <7, iii. 220 abd, 602 b, 606 <7, 609 a, 652 <7; E. B. de Condillac on, i 765 c, ii. 156 b; A. A. Cournot on, i. 765 <7; T. De Quincby on, i 568 <7-569 b; A. J. E.-J. Dupuit on, i 654 ab, 765 c ; H. H. Gossen on, i. 766 a ; B. Hilde- brand on, i 765 c. Vanderlint, j. : on Luxury, iii. 611 a; en- couragement of Raw Produce, iii. 611 a; anticipation of Socialism, iii. 611 5; on freedom of Trade, iii. 611 b. Vasco, G. B. : on econ. Liberty, iii. 612 c; Vagrancy, iii 612 c. Vauban, S. le P., Seigneur de, c)n Dime royale: i. 537 b, 583 abc, ii 63 c, 155 c, 372 c, iii. 612 <7, 613 a, 628 a. Vend, Newcastle: causes of Decline, iii. 617 ab; as Gild, 1602-1768, iii. 615 a-616 a; combined Gild and Ring, 1771-1844, iii 276 a, 313 b, 616 5-617 a. Verri, P. : on International Trade, iii 619 b; Society, iii. 619 c; Taxation, iii. 619 c. Vico, G. : on Natural law, iii. 620 <7; hist, of Society, iii. 620 <7. Village communities: Allmend, Switz., i 23 <7, 361 a ; Anglo-Saxon, i 26 a, 27 <7, 359 a; antiquity of Communal syst., Vino- gradoff on, ii. 58 be, 695 b, iii. 538 <7, 623 be; as Econ. organisation, i. 302 <7, iiL 554 ab, 622 a ; Ind., i. 23 be, 360 c, ii. 694 <7, iii. 581 a, 690 b; Java, i. 23 c<7, 360 c, 361 a; Medvl., iii. 622 a ; Mir, Russ., i. 22 <7, 360 c, 361 a, 413 b, ii. 774 cd ; New Eng., ii. 559 be ; dist. fr. Tribal syst. by F. Seebohm, ii. 695 b, iii. 622 be. Village communities, Mark theory, arguments against, iii. 623 <7, 624 a ; crit. of, by N. D. Fdstel de Coulanges, ii. 170 <7, 695 b, iii. 622 <7, 623 a. Villanus or Villein: development of Copyhold, i. 544 be, ii. 28 b, iii. 85 <7, 625 c; Eng., i. 25 <1, ii. 1 c, 602 <7, 685 a, 709 be; Income and Dues, iii. 383 a, 534 <7, 625 ab ; and Peasants’ Revolt, iii. 85 c, 626 <7; Position, ii. 139 <7, 603 bed, 842 a, iii. 439 c<7, 538 c, 624 bed, 626 a, 629 c; Rent, labour, commutation of. i. 28 c, 152 b, 261 a, 407 a, ii. 1 c, 54 <7, 685 <7- 686 c, iii. 287 a, 625 be; or Yardling, ii. 559 c, iii. 681 b. Virginia Co.: i. 330 a, 331 a, ii. 556 <7, 731 a, iii. 119 b, 629 <7, 630 ab. Visa, J. P5ris-Duvernet’s financial syst.: iii. 61<7, 630 <7-631 b. Voltaire, F. M. A. de: crit. of Physiocrats, iii. 103 c, 632 cd ; on Population, iii. 632 be. Wages : Allowance syst., i. 33 6 ; and Black Death, i. 28 c, 152 cd, ii. 28 c, 240 b, 686 c, 709 c, iii. 191 a; rel to Capital, i. 220 bd; and Cost of Prodn., i. 437 be, 438 a ; ami Custom, i. 476 c<7; W. Denny on, i. 548 b; Earnings of management a species of, i. 667 <7, 668 b, ii. 617 a; Fallacies concerning, ii. 17 <7; doctr. of Fr. Sch., W. S. Jevons on, ii. 158 a ; A. E. P. Gaspauin on, ii. 187 a; low, and Immigration, ii. 146 a, 369 c<7; good, effects on Industry, i. 685 b; “ Iron law ” of, i. 337 <7, ii. 17 <7, 157 b, 204 b, 567 <7, 568 a, iii. 318 b, 621 c; Living, ii. 617 bed; T. R. Malthds on, opposition to D. Ricardo, ii. 673 be; Marginal, i. 597 c; H. K. Marx on, ii. 204 a ; J. S. Mill on, ii. 757 a, 760 b; Necessary, J. C. L. S. de SiSMONDi on, iii. 408 cd; Normal or Natural, J. H. von ThOnen on, ii. 202 b, iii. 540 c; an<i Peasants’ Revolt, i. 28 c, iii. 85 b, 625 cd ; quest, of P. E. and Ethics, iii. 145 <7, 146 a ; effects of Poor relief on, i. 265 c; Wages and Prices, statistics, 1720-1898, iii. 634 <1-637 <7; and Profit, natural rate of. A, Smith on, iii. 413* c ; Progressive, iii. 228 a ;](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b24872301_0003_0895.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)