Ophthalmic and otic memoranda / By D.B.St. John Roosa ... and Edward T. Ely.
- Ely, Edward T. (Edward Talbot), 1850-1885
- Date:
- [1885]
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: Ophthalmic and otic memoranda / By D.B.St. John Roosa ... and Edward T. Ely. Source: Wellcome Collection.
Provider: This material has been provided by the Harvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library at Yale University, through the Medical Heritage Library. The original may be consulted at the Harvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library at Yale University.
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![ways of applying sutures for the purpose of lessening or increasing- the effect of the teno- tomy when necessary. Advancement of insertion of a muscle.— An incision is made in conjunctiva, 1-2 lines from edge of cornea and over tendon of mus- cle. Tissues, including muscle (whose inser- tion is first divided), are dissected up from the sclerotic as far back as equator of eye- ball. Flap thus formed is pulled forward and united by sutures to flap left standing at cor- neal margin, so as to cause the tendon to unite itself with the sclerotic at a point farther forward. Sometimes apiece of the muscle is excised so as to shorten it. If some conjunc- tiva is excised before bringing flaps together, effect is increased. Tendon of opposite mus- cle usually divided also, to increase effect. The operation is modified in several ways by different surgeons. Bowman s operation for opening the cana- liculi [Boil'man, London, igt/t cent.]. A fine director is passed into punctum and along canaliculus into sac, its groove turned toward free margin of lid, which is kept tense by being pulled outward with finger. Point of narrow-bladed knife then inserted into punc- tum and passed along director so as to lay open canal quite up to sac. Or a narrow, probe-pointed knife is passed into punctum and along canaliculus, which is divided by raising knife from heel to point, no director](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b21025654_0101.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)