Cellular pathology : as based upon physiological and pathological histology; twenty lectures delivered in the Pathological Institute of Berlin during the months of February, March, and April, 1858 / by Rudolf Virchow; translated from the second edition of the original by Frank Chance; with notes and numerous emendations, principally from ms. notes of the author.

  • Rudolf Virchow
Date:
MDCCCLX. [1860]
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Licence: Public Domain Mark

Credit: Cellular pathology : as based upon physiological and pathological histology; twenty lectures delivered in the Pathological Institute of Berlin during the months of February, March, and April, 1858 / by Rudolf Virchow; translated from the second edition of the original by Frank Chance; with notes and numerous emendations, principally from ms. notes of the author. Source: Wellcome Collection.

Provider: This material has been provided by King’s College London. The original may be consulted at King’s College London.

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    New Formation, correspondence be- tween embryonic and pathological, 399; by means of simple cell-divi- sion, 4t)0-401; endogenous, of cells, 401--102 ; ditferent kinds of—hyper- plastic (direct and indirect) and he- teroplastic, 403-405 ; of vessels, tirst heteroplastic and then hyperplastic, 404. New-Forinations. See Pathological Tis- sues. Nitnite of Silver, results of external and internal use of, 212-213, cf. 219. Noma, 472. Nuclei, constancy of fonu of, 8; forma- tion of(Schleiden’s theory) 9-10; their importance in maintaining life of cells or other elements containing them, 11; essential to growth of parts, 12; division of, see Division of nuclei. Nucleoli, origin of (according to Schleiden and Schwann) 9; division of, in formative irritation, 306. Nutrition: its channels, 72-88; con- veyance of nutritive juices, 89- 108 ; and circulation, 108-133 ; of liver, 73-75; of bone, 86; of teeth, 86; of cornea, 87 ; of semi- lunar cartilages, 87; of tendons, 90, 94; of mucous tissue of umbilical cord, 98-100; importance of capil- lary membrane in, 122 ; no directly regulating influence exercised upon, by hypersemia, 124-125. Nutritive districts, in tendon, 94; see Cell-territories. Nutritive Irritability, 295-306 ; often tends to death of a part, 296; a property of individual elements of parts, not efl'ect of nervous influence, 297. Nutritive Irritation, 295-306; num- ber of constituent elements of a part not increased in, 295 ; often cause of death of a part, 296; comprises a part of what is ordinarily called in- flammation, 296; in kidney, 296-297 ; in cartilage, 297-298; in skin, 299 ; in cornea, 299, 301-303, 305-306; ef- fects of, not due to nervous iufluence, but to action of individual elements of part.s, 297-300; often accompanied by formative changes, 305. Nutritive Restitution (nutritive restitu- tional power), 306. C)lfactory Nerve, its termination in nasal mucous membrane, 2'17-248; neuro-glia in, 279-280. Optic Nerve, medullary hypertrophy of, in retina, 233; termination and connections of, in retina, 248-252; action ot light upon, how rendered possible, 251. Osseous Tissue, definition of, 409; medul- lary tissue developed out of, 409-410; cancer and pus in bone formed by di- rect conversion of, 410; may be formed out of marrow and cartilage, 414; see Bone. Ossification, of arteries, real bone formed in, 361-362, how distinguished from calcification, 365, an inflammatory process, 366; of cartilage, 411-4l4 415-417—of marrow, 422-423—of pe- riosteum, 423-426, 428-431. Osteoid Tissue, formation of, in carti- lage, 417, in medullary tissue, 422- 423, in periosteum, 425, 428, 429; definition of, 423. Osteoma, soft, of the maxillae, 428-431. Osteomalacia. See Mollities ossium. Osteoporosis, 421. Ovary, cerebral matter in, 66; corpora lutea of, 345-346. Pacinian (Vaterian) bodies, 238-240. Paedarthrocace (scrofulous necrosis of the fingers in children) 418. Paget, Mr., on myeloid tumoiirs, 308. Panniculus adiposus, simple hypertro- phy of, 66. Papillae of Skin, network of connective- tissue corpuscles in, 32-34, 35, 241; fine elastic fibres in, 104, 241; nu- cleated cells in, 105 ; nutrition of, 105. of bed of nails, 35. Papillary portion of skin, 104 ; nucle- ated cells in, 105. Tumours. See Papillomata. Papillomata, 467-471. Parasitism of New-Formations, 460-461. Parenchyma, definition of term, 300. Parenchymatous Exudation, 300-301. Inflammation, 393. Nephritis, its seat in epithelium of cortex of kidney, 381. Passive Processes, 316-384 ; definition of, 317 ; different forms of: necro- biosis (softening) 318-319, indura- tion, 319, fatty metamorpliosis (de- generation)—a necrobiotic process— ! 319-364, amyloid degeneration, 367- 384. Pathological Substitutions, how they differ from histological ones, 71. Pathological Tissues (New-Formations), 60-68; definition of, 60; every one a ])hyKiologicnl prototype, 60; John
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