Hēgemōn eis tas glōssas, [sic] id est, ductor in linguas, the gvide into tongves. Cum illarum harmonia ... et derivationibus in ... undecim lingus / viz: 1. Anglica. 2. Cambro-britanica. 3. Belgica. 4. Germanica. 5. Gallica. 6. Italica. 7. Hispanica. 8. Lusitanica seu portugallica. 9. Latina. 10. Græca. 11. Hebrea, &c. ... Opera, studio, industria, labore & sumptibus Iohannis Minshæi in lucem editum & impressum ... The guide into the tongues. With their agreement and consent one with another, as also their etymologies.

John Minsheu

Date:: 1617

Credit: Hēgemōn eis tas glōssas, [sic] id est, ductor in linguas, the gvide into tongves. Cum illarum harmonia ... et derivationibus in ... undecim lingus / viz: 1. Anglica. 2. Cambro-britanica. 3. Belgica. 4. Germanica. 5. Gallica. 6. Italica. 7. Hispanica. 8. Lusitanica seu portugallica. 9. Latina. 10. Græca. 11. Hebrea, &c. ... Opera, studio, industria, labore & sumptibus Iohannis Minshæi in lucem editum & impressum ... The guide into the tongues. With their agreement and consent one with another, as also their etymologies. Source: Wellcome Collection.

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Lis Paty an ge Ne Mpcius, Famens twang , \ Aa) Wiad, (hp bane ene lié tte fe UNI mina 5, & fue anit ihe syne TO Gatttlh Ne fe fi int A ) 4a yok moe quid 1 fi tk gnu , bY gga y Hout, | Bois. Lignum. it Wood. | Bois et Bofco nde.’ | Nemus. | Sylua. Voodbinde, lindweede, vide. 'h Cheurefueil, oo.c¢0 hry LW? Oe O i. folere. G. Accouftumé. I, Accoftumato, H.-Acoftumbrado. P. * Acoftumado, 4 couftume, t.con/uetudo. L.Solitus, Afluetus. Gr.¢4i- p40s, ab fos, mos, con{uetudo. Br. yz arfer.. Vi. Accuffomed, wooed, iwocde,7. furor, rabies, in[ania : Sooeder quod vet: Sax; et Si- eambr. pro Tyranno, 4 yyy bagath, i. affects eff paffionibus fom per- turbationibus anim. Ex hoc fente Hebr: & profluxiife videtur Graz. aitely, eit, i. pati, wees, i. paflio, J Heluig: abjcifja portio, videtur efle ex Heb: “Ya bad, quod ramum feaificat. Sic & Belgice * Baut,vel Bout, Teutonicé Bolts, a Graz. cages, ilucus, unde ligna petuntur, € Lazius, vel a Greco vas, i. fylua, materia, vel a EvAoy, idem, J Helwig: Magis vicinum Hebr: infra. Ex quo ¢ Abyflin: Owz, F Megif; ItaG, * Bois, 4 bofcoltal: 4 fp'ua, ex quo lignimateriesdepromitur. I.* Legzo. H. Lenno. P. Lert- ‘bo. L.Lignum, alegendo, inguit. € Varro, quod ligna caduea ia agris legebantur, quibus ad focum vterentur Antiq: L. Cala; A xzaov, idem. Hine Calonesfunt ferui militum, quicaftra una fequuntur, & clauas ligneas fiwe fultes gerunt, aut, etiam ligna (ubminiftrant, { Becman: Axalw, i vro, Y Scap: a quo.et profluxiffe videtur Ang: Coale, Gre. aptiffima. Heb: YY gnetz. Br. Koed, T. {foald, concifum videri poreft ex va@d’es, i. fylueftie, UAW enini Syluam fignificat, item materiam, € Heluig: jel asotid, i. fere, funt enim Sylwe {tabula alea terarum, vt cqvit € Maro, G. * Vir bois, I. Bofco. veB. Walch, & T,. Butch, H.P.Bofque, a Graco bac- x, 1. pafco, velut “ nemus, dytue, i,colo & sore aut a oeoxw, i-luceo, illucefco, vt fit quafi lucus. H.P.1. * Selua, L.Sylua, a Grecovan, i.fylua, materia, efque nonnullis generale arbufterum omnium nomen, quia nemora dicuatur {v lux amoenz, luci vero fyl- ux obf{curiores, Y Funger: aur ab Heb: Say feel, z.arbor,virgultum, arbuftum faciens umbram, a quo ex faltus, ex ab ultima Grec- van, q Guich: Nemus, a voyit, voy2ds, i-pafcuum, a vena, i-pafco, ab PAN aman, t.educare, nutrive, feras enimita tratiat. Lucus, quod minime luceat. * Saltus , quod in eo fere faliant, 4 falreum, J Becm: Heb: ts, ab\YYINs ather, i.beatus fuit. Br. Coeds a Wood of high trees. Vi. Forek, vader-Tlood, Vi. Cops, o Copife, Oroue, Thicket, CUto0Dd or mad, AB. wooed, Wwoede,1.1abics, furor, m/fania, a Sooeden, eT wouter. Vi Bad, Ai0d-binde,./o called of binding the wood, becanfe it twines it felfe about the fame, and therefore alfo called Winde-Weede or Wwithie= Wwinde, becau/e it windesabout other plants. Et hocfenfulralis dicitur Vincibdfco,qyafi vinciens bofcurp aut fyluam. 1. * Caprifoglio. L. Caprifélium. G.*Cheurefueil, a chéure,i.capra, e& fucil, i.folimm, quad a capris appetantur eis folia. Ang: etiam™ Caprefotle nomina- tur. H. Madrefelua, quai mater fylux. 1. Adadrefilua. L. Mater fylue @ Scribonio, Periclymenus: Gr. wepixavyevoy,a wepl, i.vndi- quaque, & xAvouas, i. audior, woceaduoco, fic diltus, quod vicinas frutices ad (e adnocet c atirahat, Alio noimjne nobis Anglis™ PBonp= fuckle dicitur, i. melleus fuccus, quomiam ex floribus buius berbe exugi poteft aliquantulum fucci inftar mellis, @ Dodon: Semen babet deficcans. Fruétus eins inuat lienofos é difficulter fpirantes. Ai- unt auidain, fe copiofiis bibatur; omnino flerilitatem adferre, € Matth: T. Geih-viat. B. Ghepten-blat, i. capre folium. Deyudp, a captandis hianti ore culicibus, quoda fonoT.Cehnappen dicitur. Grofler (chuepf, i. callimaco maior. Dcbnepf hun, z.gal+ lina hians ore é captans efeas. Wietichueplt, 1. gallinago feu ficedula arundinea. L</a ewim, illice ad avundineta recurrit, G.Beccafle. I. Reccaf[a, Atongitudine roftri, que 1. Becca. H. Gallinaciega, a caecitate: lic ten m patulos habeat oculos,quodammedotamen ceca, vt rece Poeta, Atnonilla oculis, quibus eft obtufor, erfi int nimium grandes, fed acutis naribus inflat. L.Gallinago, @ gallinz dome- fticxe fimil'tudine. Gallinago maior, ad qminoris illius differentiam, quam Sneppam vocant. Rufticula, dure. Aloco ep forma, Ruftica petdix. G.Videcog. 1.Gallinella. Gr. exdrowak, & danrromek, Jaxsast, quod Grece palum fonat, babet exim roftrum longum & Iatum infiar pali. Gr, modernis Evaopves dicitur, 3. amis liguea few fyluefivis, EtB. Woult-fehnepp, T. Holts: {chnepfe, ab hots, 7.lig- num, er tchnepfe, Br. Kyflylog. h 4 @oteod-culuer, i.columha fyluz. Vi. Ring Doug, m Doue, i-t Woovden fhoe. Vi.in Dbhoe, i> I G> Good-geld, feemeth zo be the gathering or cutting of wood within the Foreft, or rather money paid for the fame tothe vie of the Foreftets, 2B. ghelb; 7. pecumia, money. Alfo the immunitie from this by the Kings grant, 4by ¢ Crompton called Kood-geld, fol.197. ne k a aitood-bnife. G.Cuchillo de montg. L, Culter -venatorius, Vic Manger, & Hcimitarre. i 1-1 Wlooomen, (eeme toltee thofe in the Foreft, that haue their chavge expecially to looke unto the Kings woods, € Manwood patt. i. of his ForeftLawes,pag.193. and @ Crompt: lurifd: fol:146. ; m a4 itood-monget, quali athood-mengler, G. Quiyend du bois. I. Leonarvolo, Leendro. U-Lefiadér. L,Ligndtor, alignum, wood, Gr: Zunes, AEvacy, idignum. © | wn (> wioorutete Court, of Mnood and inote, of meeten, to mectetogether, #the Arrachement of the Foreft, J Mamwood parts \ primzof bisToreft Lawes, pag: 95. Vi. Btracherment, © wiood-nightthave, or Bitter-(weet. G.Morelle boifeufe, ou doul- gamére..1. Solana legnofo, 0 dolciamara. L. Solanum lignofum, vel ftantiam, o& fit aporis primiin placidi, deinde displicents, @ Docon: e> Gerard: T. Bynfeh-brant, quafitwuafch-braut, ex bynfichen, i.optare,delegare, ec» Braut, i. herbz, ob fingulares cius facultates. B. Mlfsranck, 7. ramulys filuaticus, ob fimi licudinem aliquam. Gr. yrunvainpoy, fine yavurmixpis, ex pavils, i-dulcix, & WIXpss, Lama- WOO. fit hepar obftiuctum. Diffoluit fanguinem congelatum & concre- tum in partibus interioribus, atque auxiliatuc 18 qut ex alto ceci- derunt, Y Dodon: & Gerard: P 4 Chlood-pecwer, or Specht, B.T. Hpecht, a Gr. orercuzes apud Hefjchium, quod picem fohat, elifo tantim A. Carinthis Baume becker, /. arborum cauator. G, Pic, Piuérd, i. picus viridis. PimArd, 1. picus Martius, cui.Deo auis ifta facra creditur, Efpéc. H. Pico, 1. Puchie. P. Picango, L.Picus, vel ab antique beccum, quod ro= ftrum fignificat, vf Ornichol vult,v+l a voce Flandrica & T. picket, quod eft roftro tunderg, vt ¢ Aldrouan: Ified: @ Pico Satuni flio, gut Pico primus in auspicys ufus ef. Este * Picenfes, populus qui c Pi- cenidicuntur, a felici Pici Martij omine quod im vexillis [itis gestant, @ Strabon: aut ab Heb: 9% pi, i.voflrvm, € Couarr; G.* Guefpier, 4 velpis comedentis, H,Abcyertico, ab abéja, iapis, ut L.. Apiaftra, ab apibus comederdis, Vi. Bickwate. Gr. Apuororamris, a nord ]ery devs, A perforando arbores, quin & ApuxoAamrns, & lonicé dipuxne- Aanris, cadem ratione dicitur, Gr.2.aersnas, & @erexay, A were xd Te SUAz, a pertorandis lignis, vnde & Evaoniaros, & dipu’-norog appellatur, xsreeos etiam Milc/io dicitur, a xeAa77®, i, tundo, per- tundo, arbores enim volirapercutit, quarum percufficorticis fono pabulum vermes pusact cogos fubelfe putat. Gi * a wioOB-Pigeon. Vi. Votood-culuer, & Ring-doue, q-2 4 GWood-piie, ora pile of Mieod, L.Strues,a ftruo, tobuild or fetin order. G. Pile de bois. 1. Monte di leona, A. Montén,Hacina de lea, abhazer, i.facere, q. factura ligni, ob licnwm curiose in ordi- nemredattum. P, omonte de madeyra. T. Ein holt hauffen, B.eenen hoop bouts, z.cumulus vel firues lignoram, Br. Pil-coed. Uke tx voce Diie, mits, & row, i. feries, quod bec berba fepins cfefcat in nemoribus, awd locis vmbrofis, et potiatur folijs per f{eriem difpofitis, ftellis aut cal- carisrotulam reprefentantibus, Y Dodon: & Gerard: G.Munguét, quia ius fisauitas vefert Liltum conualium, quod etiam Muguet Gallicé nuncupatur. 1, Aspergola. L. Afpergula, quod ex ea Afpergillum nonnunquam efficeretur ub eins aptiudinem. Sed communins Alfperula nominatur. L.3.Stellaria, ob rationem {upra diftam. L.4. Cordialis, quia cor ab ea exhilaratur, Y Dodou: & Gerard: T. tpoalmetticr, B. toalmeetter,i.dominus vallaris aut fyluaticus,quia hec berba me- linus crefcit in fyluis & vallibus. Optima eft pro vulneribus, € Dodon: & Gerard: {. Wood-fage, or Wilde fage. T. wild-falbep, B. tilt Cauie, G. Saulge de bois. 1. Salwia dt bofce. 1. Saluia de bofque. P.Salua de bofque. L.Saluiafyluatica vel agreftis, quia faluie quodammodd fimilis eft, et provenit vt plurimum in fyluis & locisagreftibus, @ Do- don: & Gerard: Scorodonia. Gr. cxopedoviz, A oxopod oy, i, allium, quia reprefentat alli} odorem quando teruur, € Dodon: & Gerard: Ald, . propterea nuncupatur ctiam Anglicé ®arliche-fage, Confolidat vul- mera, et diffoluit Janguinem congelatum ininternis. Medetur ¥S gui Ca- dendo vel vapulande contufiones patinntur et digerit apoftemata interiora, @ Dodon: & Gerard: t (> Whosdiward, Woodwardus, i ax Officer of the Foreft, whofe funtion you may partly gather by bis oath fet downein € Crompr: Iurifd: fol: 201, which € M. Manwood hath alfa in bis firff part of bis Forcft Lawes, pag.go. ta thefame effect, but fomething more at large : viz: You fhall truly execute the Office ofa Woodward of B. woods within the Foreft of 7” fo long as you fhall be Woodwardthere. You fhall not conceale any offence either in Vert or Venifon, that fhall be committed or done within your charge, but you fhall truly prefentthe fame, without any fauour, affeGion, orreward. And if you doe fee or know any Malefators, or doe finde any Deere killed or hurt, you fhall forthwith doe the Verdererto vnderftand thereof, and you fhall prefentthe fame atthe next Courtof the Foreft, be it Swainemote, or Court of Attachement. So helpe youGod. Woodwards may not walke with Bow and Shafts, bur with Fore/t Billes, € M-nwood part.t. of bis Foreft Lawes, pag.189. and more thereof pag.97. Vv touch-waised, Vide Watch-woodin Match, 12472 to Wl one, band peccancrimus f corruptum dixerimus ex Belg: wwoude , 7. vellem, Gods inouds, i. fi dijs placet, Deo volente “Deo fauente, Dijbené vertamt. Quid enim alind eft quod agatur hic gquana vt optetut {ucceflus bonus? Duam-proxime igitur C accedit.L, Votum. B. Bouden, houwelicken,ab hou,boud, bold, five bulb, i. fauens, fidelis. B.2, $rpen. T. ffreveu,quaé frainen, 2 fratp, i, uxor, domina, vel a frep,i.liber,a SOE Para, t.vacuus cr liber fi- it a labore, vel lege, vel difciplina. Hinc verbum frephen,i. im liberta- temafferere fe & alios. Duo verbo pie antiquitats placuit utiin figni- ficanda matrimoniali coniun@ione,quaft innuerent facri iftius foe- deris beneficio & virum fui maximé iuris cuadere, & feeminam yni mancipatam viro in honefiffimam mutui amoris ac confuetudi- nis lberratem velutimraitti, Y Helvig: vel’a Greco épadv,i, amare, vt T.Wulen, amare, a Syry baal, 7,adamare. G. Faire Ja cour, faire amdur,deinandér en mariage, recerchér yne Alle ou femme. 1. Fare Pamore demandar in matrimonio. H.Gargonear, a Garcon, i, Procus, preguntar muger para fe cafarcon ella. P. Pedir a molb.r pera cafar. L. Prochre, a procus, @& procusa procendo & nimium la(cinie pofcendo difius, @ Feft: [fidor:*undé meietrices dicuntur nimium procaces, vel @ prxcari, quoniam qut procet fine ambit nuptias alicuins virgins frequenter folet precari & petere donis eam A ce vult, aura @poC, aeoxds, quali mpot, A aweotare, wpotarepzas, ab bare, i, extenfamanudo, § Funger: Groec, uynssum, a uvetoprelt, quae VOX recordari etiam fignificar, cum res amata procisfemper im octlis,ove, Cm memoriaet. Br.y aru, idem ¢ ac amare. 5 b a Ulooer, B.irver, T, Frever, qua/i fratner, 4 fraulne, 7. uxor,domina,vt fit quafi ambiens vxore 2. G. Demandéur en mae riage. “1. Chi domanda in matrimonio. H. El que demanda muger pa- rafecafar. P.O-que pede a molber pera cafar con ela. L.procus 1 4h cando, @ Varr: Perott:4 prociendo, i.petendo deriuat. Gr. uy [Ase yos, pwncep, & ArHSTIP»quod d paretopial, VE NTOMedy Le ambio, proco . Br. Cariad, & procor 12473°1 . unde, wnde. ca

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