Principles of organic and physiological chemistry / by Carl Löwig ; translated by Daniel Breed.

  • Carl Jacob Löwig
Date:
1853
Catalogue details

Licence: Public Domain Mark

Credit: Principles of organic and physiological chemistry / by Carl Löwig ; translated by Daniel Breed. Source: Wellcome Collection.

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    Bcnzaminic acid: II0,(CHII4,N[r2)03 Sulpliobenzo-sulpliuric acid: 2n0(C14H4,SO2)~SO3 l'AOE 247 248 Paired Combinations of Benzoyl Cinnyl: Cn=C4H2~(2C2H2.C8,C2H)=C18H7 Cinnamic acid: IiO,Cn03 Bioxychloride of cinnyl: CnC102 Binitrocinnamic acid: HOxaCn()3 Sulphocinnsulphuric acid: 2H0(CI8H6,S02)03,~'S03 Myroxylic acid: H0,C15H603 Radicals of hippuric acid: NC4H302~(C|4II5)=NC]8H802 Hydrate of hippuric acid: HO.(NC1KII8CU0, Benzon: Bd,^\1|3If,f|02 . ‘ . Tolui/l: To=3C2H2,C8,C2I1=C16H7 Toluylic acid: To03 .... Hydrate of toluylic acid : HO,To03 . Nitrotoluylic acid: HO,x3To03 Cumin/,l: Cy=5C2H2,C8,C2H=C20H11 Cuminylic acid: Cy03 Hydrate of cuminylic acid : H0,Cy03 Bioxychloride of cuminyl: CyC102 . Binitro-cuminic acid : H0,xaCy03 248 248 248 249 249 249 249 249 249 250 251 251 251 251 251 251 251 Salt-like Combinations of the Oxides of the Methyl Group with the Acids of the Benzoyl Group. Benzoate of methyl: Me0,Bz03 ...... Benzoate of ethyl: AeO,Bz03 ...... Nitrobenzoate of ethyl: Ae0,xaBz03 ..... Cinnamate of ethyl: AeO,Cn03 ...... Hippurate of ethyl: AeO,NC]8HgG3 ..... Toluylate of ethyl: AeO,ToOs ...... Cuminate of ethyl: AeO,CyG3 ...... APPENDIX TO THE ACIDS OF THESE GROUPS Carbon nucleus : Cl0(?) ....... 253 Aloetinic acid: =HO,(C2H2,C2X,C10,C2H)O4=C16H4N2O13(?) . . 253 Chrysamminic acid :=H(),(C2N2,C10,C2H)Ö3=IIü,C14NH2O11(?) . . 253 Aloeresinic acid : C]2H4N209 ...... 254 Hydrochrysammid: C]4H6N206 ...... 254 Chrysamminamid: C23H10N7O,4 ...... 254 Amido-chrysamminic acid: CjjHgNgO^ ..... 254 FIFTH GROUP. 1. Etheric Oils and Camphors. Terebene or Camphene: General formula xCl0Hs . Oil of turpentine: 2C]0H8=C20II16 . . . . Terpinol: C20H]d.HO=C20H]7,O Terpin: C20li 16,4HO=C20H|7,O-t-3HO Hydrochlorate of oil of turpentine : C20II16,HC1=C20H,7,C1 Hydrobromate of oil of turpentine: C.,0H,6,IIBr=C20H]7,Br Hydriodate of oil of turpentine: C20H16,Hl=C20H17,i Tereben, camphilen, terebilen : Cnoll|(5 Chlorcamplien, chlorterebcn : C2QH ’14 Chlorturpentin : C201I]2C14 .... Colophon (Colophon) : =4C|0H8=C40H32 Borneo camphor: C|0Hg,O=C20Hi8,O2 Laurus camphor : CI0H8,O=C2aH,6,O2 _ Lemon oil, bergamot, orange, and copaiva oil: =C201116 Caoutchin: C20H|6 ..... Petrolen and oil of wine: C20H|6 Oils which do not belong to class Ter ebenes . Valerol: C12H10O2. Sage oil: C,,H]0O 256 258 259 259 259 259 259 2 GO 260 260 260 261 261 263 264 264 265 265