The inspection of meats for animal parasites / prepared under the direction of D.E. Salmon.

Date:
1898
Catalogue details

Licence: Public Domain Mark

Credit: The inspection of meats for animal parasites / prepared under the direction of D.E. Salmon. Source: Wellcome Collection.

    119/172 (page 113)
    23. The Echinococcus Hydatid (Echinococcus polymorplius) of Man, Cattle, Sheep, Swine, etc., and its adult stage, The Echinococcus Tapeworm (Taenia echin- ococcus) of Dogs. [Figs. 101-109.] A third tapeworm of the dog, the larval form of which develops in cattle, sheep, and swine, is'Taenia echinococcus. Since this parasite develops its larval stage in man also, and further, since it is the most dangerous animal parasite found in man, it is important to thoroughly understand its life history in order to guard against infection, although it is at present not very common in America. Larval stage (Echinococcuspolymorph us). For anatomical characters, compare figs. 101, 105, 106-109 with key, p. 21. Synonymy.—Taenia visceralis socialis granulosa Goeze, 1782; Hydatigena granulosa Batsch, 1786; Fesicaria granulosa (Batsch) Schrank, (1788); Taenia granulosa (Batsch) Gmelin, 1790; Polycephalus hominis Zecler, 1800; Echinococcus Rudolphi, 1802; Poly- cephalus humanus Zeder, 1803; P. granulosus (Batsch) Zeder, 1803; P. echinococcus Zeder, 1803; Acephalocystis Laennec, 1801; Echinococcus granulosus (Batsch) Rudolphi, 1805; Hydatis erratica Blumenbach, 1805; Acephalocystis humana Liidersen, (1808); A. suilla Liidersen, (1808); Echinococcus hominis (Zeder) Rudolphi, 1810; E. simiae Rudolphi, 1810; E. veterinorum Rudolphi, 1810; Polycephalus granosus Laennec, 1812; Acephalocystis ovoidea Laennec, 1812; A. cystifera Laennec, 1812; A. granosa Laennec, 1812; A. surculigera Laennec, 1812; A. inter secta Laennec, 1812; A. ansa1 Laennec, 1812; Echinococcus infusorium F. S. Leuckart, (1827); Acephalocytis eremita sterilis Cruvielhiel, (- ?-); A.prolifera socialis Cruvielhiel, (-?-); A. endogena Kuhn, (1830); A. exogena Kuhn, (1830); A. granulosa Chiaje, 1833; A. communis Chiaje, 1833; A. prolifera Chiaje, 1833; A. simplex Goodsir, 1844; ( ? ?) DisJcostoma acephalocystis Goodsir, 1844; (? ?) Astoma acephalocystis Goodsir, 1844; Echinococcus arietis E. Blanchard, 1848; E. giraffae Gervais, (-?-); E. polymorplius Diesing, 1850; E. parcli Huxley, (1852); E. scolicipariens Kiichenmeister, 1855; E. coenuroides Kiichenmeister, 1855; E. altri- cipariens Kiichenmeister, 1855; (?) Acephalocystis macaci Cobbold, 1861; (?) A. avis tragelaphi Cobbold, 1861; Cysticercus echinococcus (Zeder) Koeberl6,1861; Echinococcus cerebri Spiering, 1862; E. hepatis sen process, vermiformis Scholler, 1862; E. hydatidosus R. Leuckart, 1863; E. endogena (Kuhn, 1830) Leuckart, 1863; E. multilocularis Leuck- art, 1863; E. lienis Ivehlberg, 1873; E. pulmonum Huppert, 1875; E. multilocularis hepatis Haffter, 1875; E. intercranialis Fricke, 1880; E. simplex Leuckart, 1880; E. racemosus Leuckart, 1880; E. multiplex Stiller, 1882; E. alveolaris R. Blanchard. 1886; E. retroperitonialis Bitter, 1886; E. mesenterii Surmann, 1891; E. cercbralis Perroncito, (18—); E. cysticus Huber, 1891; E. unilocularis Huber, 1896; E. multilocularis exul- cer an s Huber, 1896; E. osteolclastes Huber, (?) 1896; E. subphrenicus Huber, 1896; “ Echinolcoklcus” (!) of Schneidemiihl, 1896. Bibliography.—For detailed technical discussion of the parasite, see especially Leuckart (1880,1, pp. 732-825); for discussion of hydatid disease in man, see especially Neisser (1877); .T. D. Thomas (1884); Davaine (1877, pp. 356-666); for bibliography, see especially (prior to 1864) Dicsing (1850, pp. 842-844, and 1864, pp. 395-397); (1861-1880) ‘A. plana Laennec, 1812, a seventh supposed but doubtful variety described by Laennec, has since been determined as a spurious parasite, representing albuminous concretions occasionally found in the wrist, and afterwards described by Dupuytreu as Ovuligera carpi. A. racemosa Cloquet, an eighth supposed variety, is another spu rious parasite later determined as chorial vesicles. 5257—No. 19 8