An essay on the treatment of compound and complicated fractures : being the annual address before the Massachusetts Medical Society, May 28, 1845 / by William J. Walker.
- Walker, William Johnson, 1789-1865.
- Date:
- 1845
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: An essay on the treatment of compound and complicated fractures : being the annual address before the Massachusetts Medical Society, May 28, 1845 / by William J. Walker. Source: Wellcome Collection.
Provider: This material has been provided by The Royal College of Surgeons of England. The original may be consulted at The Royal College of Surgeons of England.
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![gun-shot that it cannot be saved, we should ampu- tate immediately. The first twenty-four hours are the only hours of quiet which nature enjoys. It is therefore during this favourable period that we should apply our remedies, in this, as in all dangerous diseases.' In the sixth volume of the Memoirs of the French Academy of Surgery, page 118, we find the following excellent critique by Boucher upon the doctrines of Faure, written soon after the award of the academy. It is precisely the doctrine established by the experience of mihtary surgeons of the present age. Boucher says,^ 'Properly to discuss this important question, we should mark the difterent periods of time when amputation should be performed. And I will mention three. The first period, extending from the receipt of the injury to a short time before the des mouvemens convulsifs. Si le raalade ne succombe pas a ces premiers acci- dens, les solides, aprfes avoir (Xi distendus outre mesure, tombent dans une ato- nic complete ; ce qui produit dans le moignon la gcingr^nc dont il est difficile de prdvcnir les suites funestes.'—Larrcy, CIdrurgie Militaire. Vol. 2, page 453,455. * Pour proc^der avec ordre dans la discussion de cet objet important, il faut disting-uer avant tout, les temps ou les divers pc'riodes, dans lesquels I'amputation peut etre praliqut'c. .T'en distingue trois. Premierement, le temps qui suit immediatcment le coup porttf, et qui prc/code le d^veloppemenl des accidens. L'ou sail que dans les plaies faites par armes k feu, la tension, la gonflement inflammatoire, Icsbatlemens, les douleurs \'ives,&c. qui en sent les suites ordinaires, n'ont pas lieu tout d'abord, et que ces symp- toraes tardent plus ou moins ;i se montrer scion la grandeur et la complication de la plaie a quoi contribue aussi le temp(^riment ou la constitution dn bloss^. Secondement, le temps, ou les accidens plus ou moins di^velloppi'', sont plus ou moins proprcs ii afleclcr I'economie animale. Troisic'mement, le temps, ou les grands accidens ont rt'kich^s de leur violence ou sont absolument calm^s — Temps requis par ]VL Faure, pour operer avec avantage.—Boucher Memoires de VAcadhnie de Chtrurg. Vol. C, page 118.](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b22275332_0026.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)