Volume 1

An introduction to the study of chemical philosophy ... a view of the forces which concur to the production of chemical phenomena / [J. Frederic Daniell].

  • John Frederic Daniell
Date:
1839
Catalogue details

Licence: Public Domain Mark

Credit: An introduction to the study of chemical philosophy ... a view of the forces which concur to the production of chemical phenomena / [J. Frederic Daniell]. Source: Wellcome Collection.

    584/600 page 562
    acute rhombohedron, and . cube formed of, 82 Spherical surfaces, precipitation of me- tallic copper upon, 423 ef seq. Spheroidal atoms, 506 Spirit thermometer, 93, 96 Spirits, specific gravity of, at 62°, 105 temperature at which the specific gravity of, is determined, 105 Spirituous liquors concentrated by cold,68 Spongy platinum, action of, on oxygen and hydrogen, and other gases, 390 Spontaneous evaporation, 133 ignition in chlorine, 344 inflammability of phosphuretted hy- drogen, 381] Square bars of malleable metals, how affected by hammering, 78 STAHL, on combustion, 283 Standard measure, 20 —— of specific gravity, 22 —— weights and measures are adjusted at 62°, 105 Starch combines with iodine, 359 Steam, advantages of, as a generator of force, 131 density of, 130 elastic force of, 44 engine, principle of the, 132 —— force and temperature of, 128 — —— weight of, at different tem- peratures, 133 high pressure, 127 —— — — sudden escape of, 132 increases the power of the constant battery, 439 —— latent heat of, 129, 130 —— weight of a cubic foot of, 133 Steel bars, how magnetized, 258 — saturated with magnetism, 258: —— combustion of, 87 Stoves highly heated, 110 Strength of bodies affected by vibration, 39 of materials, table of the, 40 Structure, internal, slow change of, in solids, 86 Sub-carburetted hydrogen, 320 note. Sugar-candy, 68 Sugar, conversion of, into alcohol, by yeast, 392 equivalent constitution of, 316 —— mixtures of, detected by polarized light, £79 —— production of, from lignin, 329 solution of, in water, 60 varicties of, tested by polarization, 179 Sulphate of ammonia upon windows, 392 of copper, a perfectly athermanous substance, 190 . —— — — precipitation of, from its aque- ous solution by oil of vitriol, 67 —— — — use of, in simple circles, 415 —— of nickel, change of its crystals by sun-light, 86 of. potash and copper, irregularity of its contraction in cooling from fusion, 84 —— of soda, instantaneous crystalliza- tion of its saturated solution, 69 ——— of zinc, change of its crystals by sun-light, 86 Sulpho-naphthalic acid, 339 Sulpho-vinate of baryta and lead, 341 Sulpho-vinie acid, 340 Sulphur, 364 combinations of, with carbon, 371 —— — — with chlorine, 372 —— — — — hydrogen, 365 —— — — — oxygen, 366 — combustion of, in air or oxygen, forms sulphurous acid, 366 —— ——with nitre forms sulphuric acid, 368 crystallization of, 85 crystallized, 50 electricity of, 247, 248 Sulphuret of carbon, contractions of, 509 of potassium, a source of bi-sulphu- retted hydrogen, 366 —— of silver an intermediate link be- tween electrolytes and conductors, 462 Sulphurets, 365 Sulphuretted hydrogen gas, 365 — — abstracted from water by charcoal, 67 Sulphuric acid, 368 — action of, on alcohol, 318, 320, 339 — — — on hydro-carbons, 339 — — — on naphthalin, 339 — anhydrous, 368 — aqueo, 368 — attraction of, for water, 368 mated zine, 404 — — — — upon pure zine, 415 —— — — employed in the voltameter, 434 ——— — dispersive powers of, 159 —— — mixture of, with water, 62 —— — production of, by the combustion of sulphur and nitre, 368 —— — — — by the distillation of green vitriol, 367 Sulphurous acid gas, 367 BeneD
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