A dictionary of medical science : containing a concise explanation of the various subjects and terms of anatomy, physiology, pathology, hygiene, therapeutics, medical chemistry, pharmacology, pharmacy, surgery, obstetrics, medical jurisprudence, and dentistry, notices of climate, and of mineral waters, formulae for officinal, empirical and dietetic preparations : with the accentuation and etymology of the terms, and the French and other synonyms / by Robley Dunglison.

  • Robley Dunglison
Date:
1874
Catalogue details

Licence: Public Domain Mark

Credit: A dictionary of medical science : containing a concise explanation of the various subjects and terms of anatomy, physiology, pathology, hygiene, therapeutics, medical chemistry, pharmacology, pharmacy, surgery, obstetrics, medical jurisprudence, and dentistry, notices of climate, and of mineral waters, formulae for officinal, empirical and dietetic preparations : with the accentuation and etymology of the terms, and the French and other synonyms / by Robley Dunglison. Source: Wellcome Collection.

Provider: This material has been provided by University of Bristol Library. The original may be consulted at University of Bristol Library.

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    a. ad Minimum digitum, Adductor polliois manfls a. Oc'uli, Rectus inteinus oculi — a. PoUicis, I A. polliois manfls. Adduc'tou Pol'licis ManOs, A. Pol'licia,A. ad I mill'imam diyitiim, Metacar'pophalan'geus pol'li- cis (Ch.), (I''-) Adducteur du pouce. A muscle which arises, fleshy, from almost the whole length ; of the metacarpal bono of the middle finger, and i is inserted into the inner part of the root of the first bone of the thumb. ; Annuc'TOR Pol'licis Pe'dis, Antith'enar, Me- taiar'sosithphalan'geus pol'licis (Ch.), (F.) Tarso- metatarsi-phalangien du, pouce. Adducteur du gros orteil. Arises by a long thin tendon, from the under part of the os calcis, from the os cuboides, os cuneiforme externum, and from the root of the metatarsal bone of the second toe. It is divided into two fleshy portions, <and is inserted into the external sesamoid bone, and root of the metatarsal bone of the great toe. Bichat has given the general name, Adduc'iors, to those of the interosseous muscles of the hand or foot, which perform the action of adduction. Adduc'tor Ter'tii Digiti Pe'dis, Prior tertii digiti pedis. Addttc'tors op the Thigh. These are three in number, which have, by some anatomists, been united into one muscle — the Triceps Adduc'tor Fem'oris. 1. Adduc'tor Ion'gus fem'oris, A. fem'oris pri'- mtis, Tri'ceps mi'nor, Pu'hiofemora'lis (Ch.), (F.) Premier ou moyen adducteur. Arises by a strong tendon from the upper and fore part of the OS pubis and ligament of the symphysis, at the inner side of the pectinalis. It runs downwards and outwards, and is inserted by a broad, flat tendon into the middle of the linea aspera. 2. Adduc'tor bre'vis, A. fem'oris secun'dus, Tri'- ceps secun'dus, Subpuhiofemora'lis (Ch.), (F.) Second ou ^je(?t Adducteur. Arises tendinous from the os pubis, at the side of its symphysis, below and behind the last muscle. It runs ob- liquely outwards, and is inserted by a short, flat tendon into the inner and upper part of the linea aspera, from a little below the trochanter minor to the beginning of the insertion of the adductor longus. 3. Adduc'tor mag'nus, A. femoris ter'tius ct quar'tus, Tri'ceps mag'nus, Is'chiofemora'lis (Ch.), (F.) Troisihne ou grand adducteur, is much larger than either of the others. It arises from the ramus of the pubis, from that of the ischium, •and from the tuber ischii, and is inserted into the whole length of the linea aspera. Near the lower part of the linea aspera it is pierced by a kind of oblique, fibrous canal, through which the crural | artery and vein pass. Adec. The inner man, according to Paracelsus. Adec'ta, {a, and imviii, ' I bite,') Sedatives. Adelipa'ria, {airiv, 'to excess,' and AtTrapos, •' fat,') Polysarcia. Adelodagam. A bitter Malabar plant, used in asthma, catarrh, and gout. Adelph'ia, (aiitAc/ios,'brother,') (F.) ^rfe?p/te. A form of monstrosity which is double anteriorly or posteriorly. See Adelphixia. Adelphix'ia, AdepMx'is, {aicX<pos, 'brother.') Consanguinity of parts in health or disease; Frater'nitas, Fratra'tio. Hippocrates used the word Adelph'ia for diseases that resemble each other. Adelphix'is, {aicXtpt^n,) Sympathy. Ademou'ia, {aStjuovia.) Depression, Nostalgia. Ademos'yne, (ainitoawti,) Depression, Nostal- gia. A'den, gen. A'denis, {aS>ju, gen. aicvo;,' a gland,') in composition, gland. A'den Ulcer, see Beriberi. Adenal'gia, Adcnodyn'ia, {aden, and uXyog, 'pain.') Glandular pain. Adenectop'ia, {aden, and cKTOTTo;, ' removed from its place.') Dislocation of a gland. Adenemphrax'is, {aden, and ejAtppa^is,' obstruc- tion.') Glandular obstruction. Ade'nia, {aSnv, 'a gland,') Ilodgkin's Disease. Ailenies, (from aden,) Adenopathies angihro- miques.' Diseases of the glands connected with the digestive tube. Aden'iform, Adeniform'is, AdenoVdes, Ad'e- noid, {aden and forma, 'form or resemblance.') Glan'diform, or resembling a gland. Adenite, Adenitis — a. Lymphatique, Lympha- denitis. Adeni'tis, gen. Adeni'tidis, {aden and itia.) Phlegma'sia adeno'sa seu glandulo'sa, (F.) Ade- nite. Glandular inflammation. Adeni'tis Lymphat'ica, Lymphadenitis. Adeni'tis Mesenter'ica, Mesenter'ic Gangli- oni'tis. Inflammation of the mesenteric glands. Adeni'tis Palpebka'edm Contagio'sa, see Ophthalmia. Adenoce'le, {nden, and xtiXt), 'a rupture,' 'a tumor.') Under this term Mr. Birkett includes tumors of the mammse, which contain structures similar to, if not identical with, the normal secret- ing tissue of the gland, and more especially the cystosarcoma, and chronic mammary tumors of surgical authors. See also Adenoma. A'deTiocMrapsologia, {aden, xup, 'the hand,' anrm, 'I lay hold of,' and Xoyos, 'a description.') The doctrine of curing scrofula or the king's evil by the royal touch. Adeiioc]ioeradologia and Adenochoirado- logia, {aden, xoip^s, 'scrofulous disease,' and Xoyo;, ' description,') have been used with the same ac- ceptation ,• as well as for a treatise on scrofula. Adenoclion'drius, (arfen, ^nd xo^^pos, 'car- tilage.') Relating to gland and cartilage,—for ex- ample, Arthrophy'ma adenochon'drium, a tume- faction of the glands and cartilages of joints. Adenodermies Syplvilitiques, A. syp>liylo- siqnes, {aden, and Sepii:i, ' skin.') Syphilitic affec- tions of the glands of the skin. Adenodermies SypJiylosiqnes, A. Syphilitiques. Adenodyn'ia, {aden, and oivvn, ' pain.') Ade- nalgia. Adenog'raphy, Adenogra'phia, {aden, and ypaipio, 'I describe.') That part of anatomy which describes the glands. Ad'euoid, Adeniform. Ad'enoid Tiss'ue, Lymph'oid or Ret'iform Tissue, The tissue composing the follicles of the lymphatic glands, the Malpighian corpuscles of the spleen, Peyer's glands, solitary glands of the intestine, thymus gland, &c., possessing the same I general structure everywhere. Tlie follicle of a lymphatic gland may be taken as the type also of the pathological growth, Lymphoma. Ad'enoid Tumor, Adenoma. Adenoi'des, Adeniform. Adenologadi'tis, {aden, and logaditis.) Oph- thalmia of the new born. Adenol'ogy, Adenologia, {aden, and Xoyos, ' a description.') A treatise on the glands. Adeno'ina, gen. Adeno'matis, {aden, and oma,) Ad'enocele, Ad'enoid Tumor. A glandular growth or hypertrophy of gland texture. See Tumor, glandular. Adenomala'cia, {aden, and ixaXaKia, ' soften- ing.') Mollesccnce or softening of a gland. Adenomeninge'al, see Fever, adcnomeningeal, {aden, and nvv^v^, ' ii?embrane.'J Adenonco'sis, {aiken, oyKo;, 'a tumor,' and oais.) Adenophyma. ', Adenono'us, {aden, j^rid oyvog, 'a tumor.') Adenophyma. Ad'enonerv'ous Fever, Plague. Adenopathies An^ffibrorniques, {aden, and naSof, ' aflection.') Adinies, Adenop'ath.y, Bubo.
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