An expository lexicon of the terms, ancient and modern, in medical and general science; including a complete medico-legal vocabulary / by R.G. Mayne.
- Mayne, Robert Gray, 1808-1868
- Date:
- 1860
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: An expository lexicon of the terms, ancient and modern, in medical and general science; including a complete medico-legal vocabulary / by R.G. Mayne. Source: Wellcome Collection.
Provider: This material has been provided by The University of Glasgow Library. The original may be consulted at The University of Glasgow Library.
79/1540
![f.; Erholung, f.; Gencsung, f.; Wiederza- ■nehmcn, n. See Anactesis, Rejectio. Analepticus, a, urn. {Awdcpsis, recoveiy from sickness.) Bled. Of or belonging to Ana- Icpsis; applied to those things which are calculated to restore the strength which has heen lost by sickness : analep'tic. Fr. anal. aiialeptique, adj. Germ. syn. herzstdrkend, part, adj.; nervenstarkend, ipaxt. adj.; stdr- kend, part. adj. Analgesia, ce, f. {'Ava\y}is, void of pain, from d, priv.; &\yos, pain.) Med. Old term for indolence, insensibility to, or a want of pain; a condition of ease; a variety of the state called Ancestliesia. Fr. anal, analgesic, f. Germ. syn. Schmerzlosigkcit, f. Analogis'mus, i, m. ('Xvakoyos, consentane- ous ; terminal -laixhs.) Term used by Galen for any very strong argument from cause to effect, impljdng an unanswerable neces- sity. 3Ied. Anciently applied to the judg- ing of diseases by similar appearances, or the discovering of a thing unknown by its likeness or analogy with something ah-eady known. This was called Rational or Dog- matic Medicine, as contrasted with the Empiric, or that conducted by symiitoms or appearances alone without theoi-y: anal'o- gism. See Diss. div. ii. s. vi. t. 7. Fr. anal. Analogisme, m. Anal'ogous. ('Afd, by or through ; \6yos, na- ture or condition.) Answering in fashion ; bearing relation to. Anat. Applied to things or parts of a different nature, but having a similar relation of functions, and therefore contradistinguished from the teim Homologous, which see. Amllogus, a, urn. Fr. anal, analogue, adj. Germ. syn. iibereinstimmend, pait. adj.; dhnlich, adj. An'alogue. {'Apd\oyos, consentaneous.) A word adopted into the English, to which indeed it seems peculiar, signifj'ing that which is closely analogous to something else. Throughout this work and in the dissertation at its commencement, it is employed to denote any term taken from one language and adopted into another, slightly varying generally only in the termi- nation, as Analogia, which is the analogue of Analogy; Hccmorrliagia, that of Hemor- I'hage. Anat.,Comp. Anat. Term ajiplied by Prof. Owen, in his Homologies, to a part or organ in one animal which has the same function as another part or organ in a dif- ferent animal. Probably its own analogue ] ■mil best be AnCdoijum, i, n. Anal'ogy. ('Ava, by or through; \6yos, na- ' ture or condition.) Eelation whioi'i one i thuig bears to another. Anat. A tenn for the condition or relation of things, or pnrts of a different nature, but similar in their functions, and so contradistinguished from the term Homology ,yv\im\\ see. AmiUigia,ce, f. Fr. anal. a)iaZo(/te,f. Germ. syn. {7&e/'«i«- stimmung, f.; JEhnlichkeitsverhdltniss, f. Analosis, is, f. ('AyaAio-Kcu, for dvaAtiw, to con- sume, or waste.) Med. Term for a con- sumption, wasting, or atrophy; Gr. anal. avaKuiais, appUed to the cerebrum by Hip- pocrates, I. vi. Epid. s. 3, t. 1. Fr. anal. analose, f. Germ. syn. Auszehrung, f. Anal'ysis, is, f. {'Ava\va>, to undo.) Cheiii. Term for the process of separating any compoimd substance into its constituents; decomposition; resolution: anal'ysis. Sje Ysopus. Fr. anal, analyse, f. Germ. syn. Zerlegimg, f.; Ausliisung, f. Anamir'ta Coc'culus. M. Med. A name for the plant which affords the Cocculus In- dicus fruit (Pharm. E). Anamnes'tio. i QAvafxvfirjKw, to recall to I Anamnes'tical.) mind.) Recalling to the memory; bringing to mind; reminding. Anamnesticus, a, um. Fr. anal, anamncs- tique, adj. Germ. anal, anainnestisch, adj.; syn. zitr ruckerinncrung gckorig. Ananas. (Peruv. Asanas, a pine-apple.) See Ananassa. I Ananas'sa, ce, f. (Peruv. Nanas, a pine apple.) A Linn, genus of plants, CI. Hexandria, Ord. Monngynia. Ananas'sa Sativa. Bot. The systematic name of the pine-apple, formerly named Ananas, and referred to the genus Bromelia: it is considered useful against diseases of the kidneys in tropical countries. Aaapau'sis, is, f. {'kvatraiw, to rest.) Med. A term, Gr. anal, avdnavcri^, used by Hippo- crates, Aph. iv. 1:J, for rest, ease, or quiet; also remission from suft'ering or pain. Anapetia, ce, f. ('AvajreToai, to expaud.) Anat. Term, Gr. anal. dcaTreTeia, used by G ulen, I. i. dc Morb. Biff. c. 6, for an expansion of the orifices of the vessels or canals. Anaplialaati'asis, eos, f. a((>aAai'Tos, bald.) Pathol. Term for a falling otf of hair from, or baldness of, the eyebrows: anaphalanti'- asis. Gorrams. Anaphonesis, eos, f. ('Ava<pb)pea), to speak aloud.) Med. Term for loud speaking, or vociferation, which was anciently practised as a means of strengthening the lungs: anaphone'sis. Gorrseus. Ana'phora, ce, f. {'Ki>a<p4pa, to bring upwards.) 3Ied. Term, Gr. aual. ava<popa, used by Hippocrates, de Arte, v. 13, for the bringing up of anything by the mouth, as in spitting of blood, etc. See Anahole, Anadrome, Ana- goge, Anarrhaa. Anaphrodisia, «, f. ('A, priv.; a(ppo5l(na, things pertaining to Venus.) Term for impotence ; a genus of the Ord. Dysorexice ; CI. Locales, of Cullen's Kosology. See Atecnia, Atocia. Fr. anal, anaphrodesie, f. Anaphrom'eli, ttos, n. {'A, priv.; acpphs, froth; yue'Ai, honey.) Old name for claritied honey. Quincy. Ana'plasis, eos, i. ('AvairKaa-aw, to form again.) Surg. A renewal, or fonning anew; Gr. anal. avdwAaffis, applied by Hippocrates to the reunion of a fractured bone: ana'plasis. Anaplas'tio. {Anaplastia, anaplasty; termi- nal -tens.) Sur.i. Of or belonging to ana- plasty. Anaplas'ticus, a, um. See Diss. div. ii. s. vi. t. 6. Fr. anal, anaplastique, adj. An'aplasty. ('Ai'd, through, or by means of; irXdiracii, to form, or fashion.) Surg. Term for operations by which reparation is made of superficial lesions, or solutions of continuity, by availing of the adjacent healthy structure, as in operatingforvesico vaginal fistula, etc. Anaplastia, <e, f. Fr. anal, anaplastic, f.](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b21462124_0079.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)
