Catalogue of the collections / Comp. by E.M. Holmes.

  • Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain. Museum
Date:
1878
Catalogue details

Licence: Public Domain Mark

Credit: Catalogue of the collections / Comp. by E.M. Holmes. Source: Wellcome Collection.

Provider: This material has been provided by The University of Leeds Library. The original may be consulted at The University of Leeds Library.

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    VIOLACE^E. 47. Ionidium Ipecacuanha, L. (Woody Ipecacuanha, Poaya branca (Brazil), Poaya de Praja.) a. Root. False Brazilian Ipecacuanha. Note.—Used as an emetic in Brazil. The branched character of the root, its pale colour, and the absence of annular rings, readily distinguish it from Ipecacuanha. P. J. [3], vol. ii., p. 970. For fig. see Hist, des Drog., vol. hi., p. 98. 48. Ionidium microphyllum, Poir. (C aichuncully de Guenca.) a. Root. Note.—It is used in Venezuela as a remedy for tubercular elephantiasis. It possesses emetic and purgative properties. Bentley, Man. Bot., p. 428. Treas. Bot, p. 625. 49. Viola odokata, L. a. Flowers. b. Syrup. For fig. of plant, see Bentley and Trimen, Med. Plants, tab. 25. CARYOPHYLLACEiE. 50. GtYPSOPHila Struthium, L. (Egyptian Soap Boot.) a. Root. Note.—It contains saponine, and is used in Spain, etc., for its detergent properties. It looks much like scarnmony root, but is not resinous. MALVACEAE. 51. Alth.ea officinalis, L. (Marsh Mallow; Ouimauve, F.) a. Flowers. b. Herb. c. Root. For micr. section, vide Berg, Anat. Atlas, taf. 11. d. Ditto, preserved wet. e. Decorticated root. Note.—The plant may be distinguished from Malva sylvestris by its pale pink flowers and downy leaves not cordate at the base. The root resembles elecampane, but may be readily distinguished by the transverse marks and fibrous structure. Its fibrous structure also distinguishes it from belladonna, with which it has been found mixed. P. J. [3], vol. iv., p. 811. For fig. of plant, see Bentley and Trimen, Med. Plants, tab. 35. 52. Abelmoschus esculentus, Quill. 8f Pert. a. Fan made from the leaves. b. Seeds. c. Necklace made from the seeds. Note.— The fan is made from the leaves of a plant called Ahoomneha, and the necklace of the seeds of a plant called Incroma-hom, in the Fantee language. Presented by Mr. J. Smith, a native of the Gold Coast, and formerly a pupil in the Laboratory, P.S.G.B. In the East and West Indies, the young and green fruits, which are edible and are used to thicken soups, etc., are known under the names of Ochro, Gobbo, Gombo, Bandikai, etc. Bentley, Man. Bot., p. 435 ; Pharmacographia, p. 86.