Volume 1
Herodotus : the fourth, fifth, and sixth books / With introduction, notes, appendices, indices, maps by Reginald Walter Macan.
- Herodotus
- Date:
- 1895
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: Herodotus : the fourth, fifth, and sixth books / With introduction, notes, appendices, indices, maps by Reginald Walter Macan. Source: Wellcome Collection.
478/528 (page 350)
![VI 9epd7TOVTO<i fM6/u,vT/cr6aL fiLV rSiv 'KOrjvaLoov, Kal HetaLCTTpaTiBecov 'jrpoa’Karrjp.evon) Kal hia^cCKKovrcov 'A9r}valov<;, dpua Be /3ov\6pi€vo<} 5 o Aapeto? TavT7]<; i'^op.evo^ rrj^ 7rpo(pucrLO<; KaTa(7rpe(^ecr6aL Trj<i EWa8o9 TOv<i pJp B6vra<i aurco <yr]v re Kal vBcop. IS/LapBoviov p,ev B^ (f)\avpa>^ irpTj^avra rep cr6\w irapaXveL arparpyip^;, aWov<i Be arparrjyov^i diroBe^ae; direareiXe eirl re '^jperptav Kal 'KOpva^, Adrlv re eovra yevo<; Kal 'Apracf>pevea rov 'Apra- 10 <f)peveo<; iralBa, dBeXeptBeov <Be> ecovrov' evret\dp,evo^ Be aTrevrepiTre e^avBparroBLaavrae; 'A6pva<i Kal 'lEtperptav dvdyeuv ecovrep €9 6-\jnv 95 rd dvBpd'TToBa. co<? Be ol crrparpyol ovrou oi d7roBe'^6evre<i 7Topevop,evoL irapd /SaaiXeaf; diriKovro rrj<; KfcXt/ct979 €9 to 'AXpiov ireBiov, dpua dyop,evoL ire^ov crrparov iroXXov re Kal ev eaKeva- crpuevov, evOavra arparoireBevophoLai eirrjXOe pev o vavrLKO<; 7ra9 5 arparo^ 6 e'rnra'yOel’i eKdaroicn, rrapeyevovro Be koX al Imraycoyol vee<i, ra9 rep irporepp erel irpoelrre rolau ecovrov Baerpoef>6poLcn Aapelo<; eroLpd^etv. eer^aXopevoi Be tou9 L7nrov<; 69 ravra<; Kal rov rre^bv errparov ecr^L^daavre<i e’9 t«9 vea<i, eirXeov e^aKoatrjerL rpippecTi 69 rpv 'Icovltjv. evOevrev Be ov irapd rpv pireipov el'^ov 10 T<z9 vea<i I6v rov re ^^XArjerirovrov Kal rrj<; SppiK'rj’;, dXX' eK 3. neicria-TpaTiS^wv. This is the first mention of the Peisistratidae actually at Susa: the date of their appearance there is not given. Ten years before Hippias had been working in the same way (dLapdWwv) at Sardes, 5. 96 supra. 7. 4>Xavpws irpTj|avTa, re male gesta, an exaggeration, and even misconcep- tion, cp. c. 45 supra. Whatever the reasons for relieving Mardonios of the command, his failure was not one of them. Perhaps he had been quite successful enough for the king’s plea- sure. An absolute Monarchy cannot afford, any more than an Oligarchy, ‘ an only General. ’ 9. MqSov. That the commander-in- chief in this expedition was a Mede, as were Ma^ares and Harpagos, who had effected the conquest of Ionia for Kyros, 1. 157 ff., may help to account for the common Greek practice of speaking of the great struggle as the ‘ Median ’ affair, and their adversary as ‘ the Mede.’ The lonians associated their first reduction, the Athenians their first invasion, with a Mede. 10. <8i> Stein suggests, van Her- werden approves. €VT€iXaptevos. Was Athens to share the same fate as Eretria ? How would that have suited Hippias, whose object was to rule Athens as a Persian de- pendency ? (5. 96 supra). 95. 2, TO ’AXijiov TTtSCov. Homer (if the passage be genuine—II. 6. 200 ff.) in a punning humour sets Bellerophon roaming over the Aleian (Roman) plain. Strabo, 555, notices that the poet does not localise it, and elsewhere (676) himself describes its position, though its historical associations do not carry him back beyond Alexander and Philotas. “Inland from Mallos is the famous Aleian plain” (Ramsay, Asia Minor, 385), watered by the Pyramos, which, however, has considerably changed its course since of old. 3. TToXXov . . was. The only figure given by Hdt. is 600 for the fleet. This number has already done duty for the barbarian fleet at Lade, 0. 9 supra. Just doubled it gives the number of the fleet of Xerxes, 7. 89, minus seven. (The origin of that number may, however, be different, cp. Aischyl. Persac, 341 ff.) 6. TwirpoT€pw ^T€i, c. 48 supra. The spring of 491 B.o. is referred to. 10. I0ii Tov T€ 'E. K. TTjs 0. The route of Mardonios two years before,](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b24872416_0001_0478.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)