Volume 1

Herodotus : the fourth, fifth, and sixth books / With introduction, notes, appendices, indices, maps by Reginald Walter Macan.

  • Herodotus.
Date:
1895
Catalogue details

Licence: Public Domain Mark

Credit: Herodotus : the fourth, fifth, and sixth books / With introduction, notes, appendices, indices, maps by Reginald Walter Macan. Source: Wellcome Collection.

    502/528 (page 374)
    VI lo ^e^av, Tov to yeveiop r^v aaTriha Tracrav crKLa^etv to Be (fiaa/ia TOVTO ecovTov fiev Trape^e\6elv, tov Be ecovTOv TrapacrTaTTjv airo- KTelvai. TavTa puev B^ ^ttl^tjXov e'lrvOopL'qv Xeyeiv. 118 Autl^ Be 7ropevop,evo<i apba tm o'TpaTS i<} Ttjv 'KaLr}v, eTretVe eyheTO ev Mu/coVw, elBe o-\^lv ev tw ottvco. Kal ^tl<; p,ev r^v r) o-\[ri(f, ov XeyeTUL' 6 Be, co? ^jp^epr) Ta'^caTa eTreXapb'\^e, l^'pT'paLv eiroieeTO twv veoiv, evpo)v Be ev VTjjl ^oivLaarj ayaXpua ’AttoXXwi/o? 5 Ke-^pv(j(jdp,evov enTvvdaveTO oKoOev creavXifjpLevov eirj, 7rv66pevo<; Be e^ ov rjv Ipov, CTrXee tt} ecovTov vrjX e? ArjXov' Kal airiKaTO yap TTjVLKavTa ol ArfXLOL OTTLau) 69 T^v vrjaov, KaTaTiOeTai re e’9 to Ipov TO ayaXpua Kal ivTeXXcTai TOtai ArjXLoLcn airayayelv to ayaXpa 69 ArjXiov TO ®r)/3aLcov' to B’ ccttl iTrl BcCXdaar) XaX/ctSo9 KaTavTLOV. lo Aart9 p>ev B^ TavTa evTeCXdpbevo^ d'lre'TvXee, tov Be dvBpidvTa tovtov ArjXLOL ovK d'lT'^yayov, aXXd p,LV Bl iTecov etKOcri ©rj^aloL avTol eK OeoTTpoirLov eKOpLicravTO iirl ArjXiov. 119 Tou9 Be T03V ’Ep6T/Diect)y dvBpa'TvoBLapbhov^i AdTL<i t6 koX 'KpTa- <l>pev7]^, 0)9 7rpo(7e(X')(ov 7rpo9 t^v 'Acltjv TrXeovTe^, dv'^yayov e<^ has not specified his informant (cp. 4. 76 supra, 9. 16), and likewise the time and place of hearing. The specification, such as it is, seems introduced not to guarantee but to excuse or even to dis- credit the story. Cp. Introduction, § 22. The doubt, however, need only extend to the cause of the blindness. Cp. Appendix X. § 3. 118. 1. Adris. It is now the turn of Datis to dream. Ktesias indeed re- ports that Datis was slain at Marathon {Fragments, ed. Gilmore, § 49, ed. Baehr, 18). Cp. Appendix X. § 30. Arta- phrenes certainly was not, 7. 74, and c. 119 infra. 2. Mukovw, a little N.E. of Delos. 3. ov Xeyerat, an honesty or poverty in the tradition which is remarkable. ^f]TT]0'iv eiToUeTO, cp. iiroUero airox)- 8i]v ttoXK^v i^evpeiv, c. 107 supra. 4. &-ya\|Aa 'Att6X.Xwvos Ktxpvorw- p.€vov. The substance was presumably wood, or bronze. 6. airCKaro, pip. Cp. 6. 9 supra. 7. oirtcrw from Tenos, c. 97 supra. 9. AfjXiov tJ) 0i]paCtov. Delion in Boeotia is not opposite Chalkis, rather is it opposite Eretria : strictly speaking it is not opposite either, but opposite the coast between them, Thucyd. 4. 76, 4 AtJXioj/ . . rb iv HavaypaLq. irpbs EK- Poiav TeTpap.p.^vov 'A.irb'KKtovos lepdv. Hdt. can scarcely have written this passage after the Athenian disaster at DeUon in 424 B.c. Cp. Thuc. 4. 89-101. 11. €l'Koo-t. Therefore about 471/0 B.c. at a time when the power and prestige of Thebes were eclipsed (cp. B. V. Head, Coinage of Boeotia, p. 20). The story of this statue suggests that the Persians were not quite idle during the two unexplained delays recorded above, cc. 102, 110. Where Hdt. heard this story it is not easy to discover. Blakesley says “obviously from Delos.” But would the Delians have confessed their wrong- ful detention of the statue ? Is it certain that Datis bade them restore it ? As certain, perhaps, as that his action was determined by a dream. The Oeoirpbmov was perhaps Delphic. Justice and piety may perhaps have been the whole motive of this transaction, but one would like to know more about it. In 470 B.c. Delphi, or the friends of Delphi, may have been thinking that it was time something was done to re- vive the power and prestige of Thebes, as a make-weight to the growing power of Athens, and the Delian sjunmachj’^. 119. 2. ’A<r^T)v. From Mykonos they would have retraced their course across the Icarian to Samos, cp. c. 95 supra. Whether they landed at Ephesos, or sailed with the fleet to Kypros and Phoenicia cannot be determined.