Volume 1

Herodotus : the fourth, fifth, and sixth books / With introduction, notes, appendices, indices, maps by Reginald Walter Macan.

  • Herodotus.
Date:
1895
Catalogue details

Licence: Public Domain Mark

Credit: Herodotus : the fourth, fifth, and sixth books / With introduction, notes, appendices, indices, maps by Reginald Walter Macan. Source: Wellcome Collection.

    509/528 (page 381)
    redplmrcp 6 K\€La6em}<; Ki^pvyfia eTroi^aaro, oari^ ^l^Wijvcov ecovTov d^LOL K.\€L(T6eveo^ yap,^pbv yeveadao, i^kslv e? e^rjKocrr^v 7)pLepr]v 7] Kal irporepov e? XtKvwva, co? Kvpo)crovTo<i JO^eicrOeveo^ lo Tov ydp^ov iv evLavrw, diro rfj<; e^rjKoaTrj<^ dp^ap,evov ypuepr]^. ivdavra ^KWr^vcov oaoL a^tcri re avTolai ^aav koX iraTpr] e^coy- KCOpbivoL, i(pOLT€OV p.vr](TT7]p€<i' roiai KAetcr^eV?;? koX hpopiov Kal 'TTaXaLaTprjv 7rotr]crdpL€vo<; eV’ avTM rovrm eZ^e. dirb p,ev By 127 ’IraXt?;? y\6e %p>ivBvplBr}<; 6 'iTTTro/cpareo? Xv^aplry^;, 09 iirl 7r\eicrrov By p^XiS^9 eh dvyp dirUero (y Be Sv/3apc<^ yKpial^e TOVTOV rbv '^povov pLaXLcrra), Kal SipLTy<i Adp.acro'^ 'Ap,vpio^ rod (TO(f>ov Xeyopbevov Trah. ovtol p^ev o-tto ’lraXt7^9 yXOov, e/c Be 5 TOV koXttov tov ^lovLov ^Ap(f)lpvyaTO^ ’ETTicrr/Oo^ou 'Et7TLBdpvL0<;‘ 0VT09 Be €K TOV ’lovLov koXttov. AtT<wXo9 Be yXde 'Yuroppov tov v7rep(f)vvT0<^ re ^XXyva^ (f)vy6vTO<^ dvOpcoTrovt; 69 ra9 ecT'^aTid'^ T779 AltojXlBo^ '^copy^, tovtov tov Tiroppov dBeX(f)eb<? MaX7;9. dirb Be UeXoTrovvyaov ^etBcovo'^ tov ^Apyelmv Tvpdvvov 10 It has been dated 576 B.c. and 572 B.c. (cp. Baehr, note ad L, Ziihlke, op. dt. р. 16), i.e. 01. 51 or 52. 8. €7roi.'qo-aTo, middle voice. Cp. 1. 14 infra. 11. eviavTw. The date fixed for the wedding would have been about Sep- tember 575 B.c. (571 B.C.). The suitors were to assemble ‘within sixty days.’ Cp. 4. 98 supra. 12. €|wYK«|ji€voi used in a literal sense с. 125 supra, and here rather clumsily repeated. 13. Spdjios. In 8. 74, if genuine, with a ditferent sense. Anyway cp. c. 112 sujpra. 14. kn TovTw, ‘on purpose.’ iroiT](rdp.€vos, cp. iiroiTjaaTo supra. 127. 2. ■fi\0€. The list of candidates —if the Argive were omitted, see infra —would give just twelve suitors from various parts of the Hellenic world : from Peloponnese three, from the western main (Aitolia, Epidamnos, Molossi) three, from Italy two, from Athens two, from Thessaly one, from Euboea one. Corinth and Thebes are conspicuous by their absence, to say nothing of Sparta. The lonians of Asia are unrepresented. The synchronisms are peculiar: the floruit of Sikyon under Kleisthenes (of Argos under Pheidon), of Sybaris and of Eretria each and all coincide, cp. c. 21 supra. See further the notes on the particular names. 3. ■#! Si Edpapis IjKp.a^e. The acme of Sybaris might coincide with the revival of the Achaian and Ionian elements in the Peloponnese ; and there would be a special suitability in the Achaian towns of Italy sending repre- sentatives to Sikyon. Kroton, however, is not represented : perhaps naturally enough. Cp. c. 21 supra. Athenaeus xii. 541 preserves a (fictitious) embellish- ment to the effect that Smindyrides took a thousand fowlers and a thousand cooks with him on this occasion. Anecdotes illustrative of the luxury of Sybaris were afterwards attached to his name. (See Rawlinson, note ad 1., Ziihlke, op. c. p. 17.) 4. 'Ap.vpi.os T. o-., ' Amyris the sage.’ An Amyris is mentioned by Athenaeus xii. 520 (if the reading be correct) as a legate of the Sybarites to Delphi. Suidas (“Xfivpis fiaLverai) says that Amyris alone understood the oracle foretelling the fall of Sybaris, sold all his property, and went to Pelopon- nesos. The Sybarites thought him mad. Afterwards (on the destruction of the city ?) he was much admired. This would bring Amyris down to the close of the century. On Siris cp. 8. 62. 7. Tiroppov. Later legend (Aclian, V. H. xii. 22) makes Titormos contem- orary with Milon of Krotona : it cannot e said that Hdt. commits this ana- chronism, if it be an anachronism.