Volume 1
Herodotus : the fourth, fifth, and sixth books / With introduction, notes, appendices, indices, maps by Reginald Walter Macan.
- Herodotus.
- Date:
- 1895
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: Herodotus : the fourth, fifth, and sixth books / With introduction, notes, appendices, indices, maps by Reginald Walter Macan. Source: Wellcome Collection.
522/528 (page 394)
![VI Tov<i 'AOrjvaicov iBiBaaKov rov<; 7ratBa<;. oi 8e oure avix^layeaQat ToicTL €K TOiV TLeXacryiBcov ywaitcoiv Traial ijOeXov, et re TvirroiTO lo Tt9 avTOJV vir eKeuvcov Tivo<i, i^otjOeov re 7rdvT€<; koX inficopeov dXXr)\oi(jL' Kal 8y koX dp'^etv re tmv 'rracBcov ol vratSe? iBiKalevv KoX 'TToXXw €7reKpd,T€ov. pbaOovTe<i Be ravra ol HeXacryol ecovTotcrL Xoyov<; eBiBoaav’ Kal acju jSovXevopievoLcn Beivov tl ecreBvve, el By BiaytvcocTKOLev crcfjLcrL re (BoyOeeuv ol jralBe^ Trpo? tcov KoupiBieoav 15 yvvaLKWv rov<; 'iralBa<i koX rovrav avruKa dp'^eiv ireipwaTO, rl By dvBpwdevre^ ByOev iroiyaovcn, evOavra eBo^e ct^l Kreiveiv rov<; '7ralBa<^ rov<; ck rcov ’ArrLKecov ywaiKcov. 'iroievai By ravra, TrpoaaTroXXvovcrt Be cr^eojv Kal t«9 piyrepa^, drro rovrov Be rov epyov Kal rov irporepov rovrcov, ro epydcravro al yvvalKe<i rov<; 20 dp,a %6avrL dvBpa<i (r(j3erepov<; aTroKrelvacraL, vevopucrrai dvd ryv 139 EXXaSa rd ayerXia e py a rr dvr a Ay pjvia KcCXeeaOaL. d’KOKrelvaac Bk rotai UeXaayoLo-L roiv; a(perepov<; rralBd^ re koX yvvalKa^ ovre yy Kapirov e<pepe ovre yvvaLKe<; re Kal 'rroLpLvab opLolw^ eriKrov koX Trpb rov. mel^opievoL Be Xip,(p koX diracBly e’9 AeXcjioix; eirep^irov 5 Xvaiv rivd alryaopbevoL rwv rrapeovrccv KaKwv. y Be TlvOly o-(pea<; CKeXeve Adyvaioicn BiKa<; BiBovat ravra<; rd<; dv avrol 'AdyvaloL BiKdawab. yXOov re By e’9 ra9 ^A6yva<; ol TLeXao-yol Kal BbKa^ iirayyeXXovro ^ovXopbevob BbBovab 'iravrb^ rov dBbKyp,aro<;. ’A6y- valob Be iv r<p irpvravylm KXlvyv arpd)cravre<i C09 el'^ov KdXXbcrra 10 Kal rpdrre^av errb'TrXeyv dyaOSiv rrdvrcov rrapa6evre<i, eKeXevov rov<; HeXacryov'^ ryv '^copyv acjilab irapaBbBovab ovrco e'^ovaav. ol Be UeXaayol v'lroXajSovre'^ elirav “ eiredv jSopey dvepbco avrypbepov e^avvay vyv<i ck t^9 vpberepyi 69 ryv ypberepyv, rore 'irapaBdaopbev,'^ 20. fijjia seems to imply that Thoas shared the common fate. Kawlinson, indeed, translates: “in the days of Thoas,” perhaps to reconcile Hdt. with the ordinary tradition, according to which Thoas was saved lay his daughter Hypsipyle. Cp. Apoll. 1. 9, 17. Thoas did not finally escape (Apoll. 3. 6, 4). 21. Ai][xvia. Blakesley ad 1. sug- gests another origin of the phrase: Ayjfipos was a name of the fieydXi] debs, to whom virgins were sacrificed, so Steph. Byz. sub v. “apparently follow- ing Hekataios.” Is Hdt. here then consciously correcting the derivation given by Hekataios ? On 'EXXds, cp. c. 106. 1. 8 supra. 139. 4. Xipw. Drought and famine were common signs of divine dis- pleasure. Cp. 4. 151, 5. 82 supra. ?ir€{jL‘7Tov. A theoria from ‘ Pelas- gic ’ Lemnos to Delphi, and a Delphic response so much to the advantage of Athens, are suggestive traditions. The whole story is presumably from Athen- ian sources. The oracle had not been fulfilled—perhaps not even recorded— when Hekataios wrote the passage quoted c. 137 supra. The divine behest: ’Ad7]valot.<n dlsas didbpcu Ta&ras rds &p airrol ’Adr/poioi 5i/cdcrwcri pro- videntially anticipates the practice of imperial Athens towards her Sym- machy. The jihraseology and even the argument in this story smack of Attic jurisprudence: cp. eiripovXeboPTas . . iir’ avTocfxbpqi c. 137 supra, and its legal consequence. Political claims are also insinuated, e.g. &px^<-v {bis) c. 138 supra.](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b24872416_0001_0522.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)