The present state of the manufacture of salt explained : and a new mode suggested of refining British salt ... to which is subjoined, a plan for abolishing the present duties ... on the manufacture of salt ... / [Archibald Cochrane Dundonald].
- Archibald Cochrane, 9th Earl of Dundonald
- Date:
- 1785
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: The present state of the manufacture of salt explained : and a new mode suggested of refining British salt ... to which is subjoined, a plan for abolishing the present duties ... on the manufacture of salt ... / [Archibald Cochrane Dundonald]. Source: Wellcome Collection.
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![With regard to thefe particulars, there is an opportunity of deriving benefit from paft experience, inftead of refling entirely on Ipe- culations. Blackftone, in his Commentaries, obferves, that as early as the Conaueft, mention is made in Doomfday Book of fumage or fuage, vulgarly called Jmoke farthings, which were paid by cuftorn to the king for every chimney in the houfe ; and that Edward the Black Prince (foon after his fucceffes in France], in imitation of the Englifh cuftom, impofed a tax of a florin upon every hearth in his French dominions. The fame Author adds, Cc But the fir ft par- iC liamentary eftablifhment of it in England was by ftatute 13 & 14 Car. II. c. 10. H whereby an hereditary revenue of two flail— lings for every hearth in all houfes paying 4C to church and poor, was granted to the king for ever; and by fubfequent ftatutes, for the more regular affeffment of this tax, the conftable and two other fubftantial in- habitants of the parifh to be appointed 46 yearly (or the furvevors appointed by the <c crown, together with fuch conftable or 44 other public officer), were once in every u year empowered to view the infide of every “ houfe in the pariffi.” It](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b28769478_0067.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)


