Volume 1
A compendium of human & comparative pathological anatomy / By Adolph Wilhelm Otto. Translated from the German with additional notes and references, by John F. South.
- Adolph Wilhelm Otto
- Date:
- 1831
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: A compendium of human & comparative pathological anatomy / By Adolph Wilhelm Otto. Translated from the German with additional notes and references, by John F. South. Source: Wellcome Collection.
100/474 page 86
![Berlin, 1796, with engrav. Jourcroy Sur le nombre, la nature et les caractéres distinctifs des différens materiaux, qui forment les calculs, les bezoards et les diverses concretions des animaux, im the Annal. du Museum d’hist. natur. Vol. I. p. 93. 1802, with engrav.—Marcet, An Essay on the chemical history and medical treatment of calculous disorders. London, 1817.—Bremmer D. de caleulis corporis humani propriis. Edinb. 1818.—Brugnatelli Lithologia umana, ossia ricerche chimiche e mediche sulle sostanze petrose, che si formano in diverse parti del corpo umano, etc. fol. Pavia, 1819, with engrav.—Henry, On urinary and other morbid concretions in Medic. chir. Transact. Lond. 1819. Vol. X. p- 410; and in Thomson’s Annals of Philos. Febr. 1820. p. 10. — Voelkel D. de formatione concrementorum calculosorum corp. hum. 8vo. Vratislav. 1822.— | Prout on the nature and treatment of Gravel, Calculus, &c. 2d ed. 8vo. Lond. 1825.—C. Scudamore, on the nature and cure of Rheumatism. $8vo. Lond. 1827.—A. Fourcroy Observations sur les Calcules Urinaires de la vessie de Yhomme, in the Mém. de la Soc. Med. de l’Emulation, Vol. II. p. 63. T.] Compare above, § 60, and different places. — On ANIMAL STONES, compare particularly Vicq d@’ Azyr Observations sur les coneretions animales in Hist. et Mém de la Soc. Roy. de Médec. A. 1779. H. p. 204. A. 1780 et 1781. H. p- 279.—de Lens in Sedillot Rec. period. de la Soc. de Médec. de Paris, Vol. XLV. p. 3. — Pelletier fils et Double par Lens, ib. p. 129.— Fourcroy.— Rudolphi Uebersicht der bisher bei den Wirbelthieren gefundenen Steine, in the Abhandl. der Berl. Akademie. p. 171. Berlin, 1816.—Suckow Ueber die steinartigen Con- cremente der Wirbelthiere, mit bes. Riicksicht auf die Haus-und landwirth- schaftlichen Thiere, in the Badischen Annalen fiir die ges. Heilk. Jahrg. I. Part II. p. 7. with engravings. [Gaitskell, On the intestinal calculi of horses, in Med. Facts and Obs. Vol. IV. p. 31. T.] (2) Steinmann D. de causis, cur frequentius viri pre fceminis calculosi fiant. Argentor. 1750. (3) Compare de Plouquet Repert. Athritis et Calculus. Heim D. de origine calculi in viis urinariis, quatenus est arthritidis effectus. Halex, 1772.—Murray D. de cognatione inter arthritidem et calculum. Gott. 1767, in Opusc. med. Vol. I. Gott. 1785.— Forbes, Treatise upon gravel and upon gout, &c. 8vo. London, 1793. — Wollaston, On gouty and urinary concretions. 8vo. London, 1796.—Moore, On gouty concretions or chalk-stones. Med. chir. Trans. Vol. II. p: 112.—Poth Bestimmung der Gicht und ihr Verhaltnis zum Rheumatismus und zu der Steinkrankheit. 8vo. Speier, 1825. (4) Alberti D. de hemorrhoidum consensu cum calculo et podagra. Hale, 1720. (5) To these especially belong the PEARLS of bivalve muscles, which are formed partly as a growth on the inner surface of the shell, especially after wounds, and also in the flesh of the animal itself; indeed they can be artificially produced by introducing small portions of the muscle shell. Oriental pearls are derived from the AvicuLA MARGARITIFERA, especially from the Persian Gulf; the German from the Mya MARGARITIFERA; they may also be obtained from many other shells, viz. from the Haliotis tuberculata, Mytilus edulis, Anomia Ephippium, Spondylus Gedaropus, Arca Now, Anomia Cepa, Pecten Jacobeus, Barbula plicata, ete. v. Poli 'Testacea utriusque Sicilia. Vol. I. Introductio. Cap. IV. p. 18.—Floerke Repertorium, Vol. I. Part III. No. 20.—Gray, in Annals of Philosophy, Jan. 1825, p. 27.—Ev. Home, ib. June, 1826, p. 452.—Stones may be produced eyen in insects; thus I found a gallstone in a crab, and a stone in the stomach of the Dytrscus Marainatus, in Otto Verzeichniss der anat. Prapa- ratensammlung zu Breslau. No. 4126 and 4220. (6) In vegetable more commonly than in animal feeders; very frequently in the horse; not very rare in the dog; in the cat, as far as I know, it has not been observed, &c. (7) Such incrustations appear not merely in the intestinal canal and bladder, but also in the organ of hearing, in the nose, in the salivary ducts, in the air- tube, in the vagina, &c. (8) I have twice found little crystalline bodies in tumours; for instance, in sarcoms.— Howship’s Observations on the healthy and diseased formation of Bone, p- 176; found similar in morbid masses of fat, sea salt in wounds.—v. Angeli Sale](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b33489166_0001_0100.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)


