Volume 1

A text-book of physiology / by Henry P. Bowditch [and others] ; edited by William H. Howell.

Date:
1900
Catalogue details

Licence: Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

Credit: A text-book of physiology / by Henry P. Bowditch [and others] ; edited by William H. Howell. Source: Wellcome Collection.

Provider: This material has been provided by the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. The original may be consulted at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh.

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    Egg albumin, absoiptiou of, 315 Elastin, 580 Electrical changes in active glands, 231 in the beating heart, 152, 153 in the heart, during vagus stimulation, 164 Electrolytes, definition of, 67 Emigration of leucocytes, 83 Emphysema, influence of, on the respiratory rhythm, 424 Emulsificatiou of fats, 306 influence of the ))ile on, 307 Emulsions, preparation of, 307, 559 Eiidocardiac pressure (see Intracardiac press- ure). Enemata, nutritive, 315 Energy, potential, of foods, 364 Enzyme action, theories of, 282 glycolytic, 354 Enzymes, classification of, 280 composition of, 279 definition of, 279 eflcct of, on blood coagulation, 63 general properties of, 281 mode of action of, 282 of pancreatic juice, 332, 235, 301 solubility of, 281 Eosinophiles, 47 Epiguaniu, 554 Epinephnn. 272, 572 Episarcin, 554 Erection of the heart, 114 Erectores spinse muscles, respiratory action of, 405 Erythroblasts. 45 Erythrodextrin, 285, 566 Erythrose, 562 Escape of the heart from vagus inhibition, 163 Ether, ethyl. 536 Ethereal sulphates, 506 of the urine, 572 Ethers, properties of, 536 Ethyl alcohol, .535 Ethylamine, 541 Eudiometer, 421 Eupncea, definition of, 440 Excitation, cardiac, electrical variation in, 153 propagation of, 153, 154 wave, cardiac, 152 Excretiu. occurrence of, in feces, 320 ExcretioQS. definition of, 213 Exercise, eflfect of, on metabolism, 359 on pulse-rate, 121 Expiration, forced, muscles of, 407 movements of, 406 Expiratory centre, 457 Extirpation of the liver, 336 of the pancreas, 266 of the thyroids, 268 Extractives of the blood, 50, 51 Extracts, adrenal, 271 ovarian, 274 testicular, 273 thyroid, 269 Exudations, secretion of, 215 F.-^T, affinity of cell-substance for, 568 nutritive history of, .559 origin of, from carbohydrates, 352 from proteid, 351, 560 Fat-absorption, influence of bile on, 325 mechanism of, 318 Fat-combustion, ecjuivalent of, 365 Fat-formation in the body, 351, 560 Fat-metabolism, acetone formation in, 537 Fats, absorption of, in the stomach, 313 action of, on gastric secretion, 241 digestion of, 305 Fats, dynamic value of, 475 cinulsification of, ,306 gastric digestion of, 297 nutritive value of, 277, 350 of feces, 319 origin of, in the body, 351, .560 relation of, to glycogen formation, 329 synthesis of, from fatty acids, 558 Fatty acids, monobasic, 532 degeneration in phosphorus-poisoning, 514 Feces, composition of, 319 Fellic acid, 543 Fermentation, alcoholic, .535 lactic, 545 Ferments, unorganized, 279 Ferratin, .528, .529 Ferric phosphates, .528 Ferrosulpliide, .528 Fever, body-temperature in, 472 cause of, 473 efl'ect of, ou blood coagulation, 55 on the respiratory centre, 458 heat dissi])ation in, 489 Fibrillar contraction of the heart, 181, 183 Fibrin ferment, .56 absence of, in circulating blood, 61 nature of, 57 origin of, .59 preparation of, .59 mode of deposition of, .54, 55 Fibrin-globulin, 56 Fibrinogen, 53, .54 Fibrinoplastin, .56 Fictitious meal, effect of, on gastric secretion, 239 Filtration processes in .secretion, 213, 215 Flavors, nutritive value of, 359 Fluorine, occurrence of, 510 Food, combustion equivalent of. 365 definition of, 275 dynamic value of, .364 efl'ect of, on respiratory activity, 431 energy liberated by, 474 influence of, on thermogeuesis, 484 rate of movement of, in the intestines, 314 Food-stufi's, classification of, 276 composition of, 278 Liebig's classification of, 346 Force of ventricular systole during vagus stimulation, 163 Formic acid, 534 aldehyde, 533 Formose, s.vnthesis of, .533 Frequency of respiration, conditions affecting, 425 relation of, to the pulse-rate, 426 Galactose, .562, 564 Gall bladder, motor nerves of, 248 Galvanic current, eflTect of, on the heart apex, 1,50 Ganglion-cells of the heart, 148 Ganglion, submaxillary, 219 Gas analysis, 421 (Jas-pump, description of, 420 Gaseous interchanges in the lungs, 410, 417 in the tissues, 419 Gases, absorption of, 414 in the large intestine, 320 in the blood, respiratory changes in, 411 of the saliva, 221 law of partial pressure of, 413 poisonous, inhalation of, 440 solutions of, 415 Gastric digestion of proteids, 292 value of, 299 fistute, 288 glands, histology of, 237