General French and English dictionary, newly composed from the French dictionaries of the French Academy ... / from the English dictionaries of Johnson, Webster ... etc.
- Alexander Spiers
- Date:
- 1849
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: General French and English dictionary, newly composed from the French dictionaries of the French Academy ... / from the English dictionaries of Johnson, Webster ... etc. Source: Wellcome Collection.
555/640 page 537
![SOUFFRANT, E, adj. 1 | (pers.) in pain (physical); 2. | (pers.) unwell : poorly; 3. || (pers.) ailing; 4. || (th.) diseased ; affected ; 5. S (pers.) suffering (morally); 6. S (pers.) endurmg ; pa- tient. Assez — , very unwell, poorly: très- —, in great pain. Partie —e, l. 1| part diseased. affected; 2. (th.) bull; laugh- ing-stock. SOUFFRE-DOULEUR, n. m.,pl. —, l. drudge : 2. fag; 3. (th.) haclc ; 4. (pers.) butt ; laughing-slock. SOUFFRETEU-X [—teù] SE, adj. 1. misérable ; poor ; 2. unwell ; poorly. SOUFFRIR, v. n. (conj like Ouvrir) 1. j] S (de, with, from) to suffer; 2. |(de, from) to suffer pain (physical) ; to be in vain ; 3. S (pers.) (de, for; de, to) to su/fer; to b'e pained; to be in pain; to be yricved; 4. S to be injured ; to be a suffer er. — de partout, partout le corps, to be in pain ail over. Faire — , 1. || to pain; to put ^ to pain ; 2. S to grieve ; to pain. SOUFFRIR, v. a. (conj. like Ouvrir) 1. U to su/fer (physically); 2. S to bear y/; to suffer: to endure; to suslain: to abide^t; to support; ( fo stand y/; 3. §fo suslain; to undergo <J: 4. § to bear y/ (from dislikei; to abide \J; 5. S to to- lerate; to suffer; to allow ; to permit; ) to stand i/; 6. § (que [subj.j, to) to permit ; to allow : to give y/ leave ; 7. S to admit ; to admit of ; 8. to endure (an affront, an injustice); to support; to bear y/; ( to put y/ up with. — comme un damné, to suffer Hell torment ; — le martyre, — mort et pas- sion ( , îo suffer marlyrdom. SOUFRE, u. m. sulphur ; brimstone. Fleur de —, jlour of ~ ; foie de —, liver of sulphuret. SOUFRER, v. a. 1. to dip in brim- stone ; 2. to give y/ an odour of sulphur, brimstone to ; 3. (a. 5c m.) to sulphur. SOUFRIERE, n. f. suiphur-mine. SOUGARDE, n. f. V. SOUS-GARDE. SO'JGORGE, n. f. V. Sous-gorge. SOUHAIT [souèj n. m. wish; desire. Objet d’un —, wish ; personne qui exprime un — , wisher. A — , 1. at a wish : 2 at o.’s heart’s ease ; à vos —s ! God bless you (when a. o. sneezes)! Faire, former des —s, to wish. SOUHAITABLE [souèubfj adj. l. dé- sirable; 2. to be wished for. SOUHAITER |souèté] v. a. 1. (À, to) to wish; 2. (de, to; gue [subj.j) to wish for ; to desire. — du bien a, to toish well to. Je vous en souhaite ) , I wish you may get it I Qu’on ne souhaite pas, l. unwtshed ; 2. unwished for. Souhaité, e, pa. p. 1. wished; 2. wished for ; desired. Non —, 1. unwished ; 2. unwished for. SOUILLE [sou-j ] n. f. l. (hunt.) wal- lowing-place (of wild boars) ; 2. (nav.) bed. Faire sa —, (nav.) (of ships) to make \f a bed for herself. SOUILLER [sou-jél v. a. (de, with) 1. i II to soit: to soil ail over; to dirt; to dirty; 2. | (de, in) to imbrue (in blood); 3 S 40 contaminate ; to sully: to tarnish; to taint ; tostain; 4. S to pollute; to profane; to défilé; to stain. Souillé, e, pa. p. V. senses of Souil- ler. Non —, 1-1 unsoiled; undirted; 2. 5 unr.ontaminated ; unsullied ; un- tarnished. 3. 5 unpolluted; unprofa- ned ; undefiled ; unstained. Sf. souiller, pr. v. (V. senses of Souiller) i. i II to soit; to dirt; 2. S to sully; to tarnish; to taint. SOU SOUILLON [sou-yonj n. m.f. I. sloven, ni. ; slul, f. ; 2. scullion. — de cuisine, scullion. De —, (th.) slovenly ; sluttish; en —, slovenly ; sluttishly. SOUILLURE [sou-yur] n. f. l. $ || dirt; spot of dirt ; 2. Scontamination; taint; 3. § pollution; spot; défilement; stain; 4. (Jew. hist.) pollution. Absence de toute — , unlaintedness. Sans —, ( V. senses) 1. uncontami- nated; unsullied; unlarnished : un- tainted; unspotted; unhlemislied; un- stamed; 2. unpolluted; unprofaned ; undefiled. SOÛL [sou] E, adj. I. } || saliated ; glutted; 2. j S (de, with) surfeited ; 3. | O | intoxicated ; tipsy ; drunk. — comme une grive, as drunk as a lord. SOÛL [sou] n.m.Otl /Ui: 2. S fM- Son —, o.’s ==; to the =■; tout son —, hearty =. À demi son — , half o.’s —. Avoir son —, to hâve o.’s =; prendre son — , to take \/ o.’s =. SOULAGEMENT [«onlajmanJ n. m. 1. ||$ (À, from) relief (removal of bodily or mental evil); 2. § (th.) aileviation ; 3. § (of pain) aileviation ; assuagement ; allayment : relief; 4. U (tli.) solace ; 5. § (pers.) assistance; aid. SOULAGER, v. a. i. || to relieve (of a burden); to ease; 2. j| to lighten (a beam , floor, 8cc.,of pariof its weight); S. j] to lighten (a ship); 4. § to alleviate (a. th ); 5. S to assuage (pain), to allay; to alleviate: to relieve; 6. S to relieve (a. o.); 7. 5 to solace (a. th.) ; 8. $ ta assist (a. o.); to aid. Se soulager, pr. v. i. y j to relieve o.’s self ; 2 S to disburden; 3. || to sa- tisfy nature. SOÛLANT, E, adj. f O satiating. SOÛLARü , n. m. E, n. f. SOULAS (soulàj n.m. f solace ; con- solation. SOÛLAUD [soulii] n. m. E, n. f. 0 drunkard. SOÛLER, v. a. Q (de, with) i. to surfeit ; toglut; 2. $ to satiate ; to glut; 3. |j to intoxicate ; Q to make tipsy. drunk. Se soûler, pr. v. Q i. to surfeit. to glut o.’s self; 2. (de) to satiate, to glut o.’s self (with) ; to rint (in); 3. to be- come \/, to get / intoxicated ; to get y' drunk. SOULEUR , n. f. $ fright. SOULÈVEMENT |soultvman| n. m. l. J (of waves) heaving : rising; 2. S in- dignation; 3. S revoit ; insurrection; rising. — de cœur, rising, turning of the stomach. SOULEVER[soulvé] v.a. 1.1| toraise(a. th. heavy to a small height): to lift; ( to i lift up; to take y/up: ( to give y/ (a. th.) a lift ; 2. || to heave y/; [ to heure y/ up ; to upheave ; 3 || to bear y/ up ; ** to upbear\f; 4. || to hold-up; 5. || to raise; to lift up ; 6. S to rouse to action; to rouse ; to excite; to urge on; 7. 5 to urge: to excite; to slir ; to stir up : '■ to be the stirrer of ; ( to work up ; i 8. S * to blow v/ (excite) ; *' to tempest ; I 9. § <o revoit; to rouse the indignation i of ; to rende r, to make <J indignant; to j work up ; 10. S to revoit ; to excite, to rouse, to urge to revoit ; to rouse, to urge to insurrection ; to raise ; il. $ to raise (a question); ’ to moot ; ( to start ; 12. (agr.) to turn up ; 13. (nav.) to weigh. 1. I! est difficile do — un fardeau si pesant, it is itiffieult to raise , fo lift so heuv' a weight. 2. — les vagues , to heave the waves ; — l’O- cean, to heave, to upheavo the Océan. 5. — un voile , to raise , to lift up a veil. Se soulever,pr. v. i. (pers., animais) to raise o.’s self (a Utile); to rtse /; to 1 rise y/ up ; 2. J (th.) to heave >J; S. SOU 637 B ( of waves) fo rise y/; toswell\f; 4. S to rouse ; to lie roused , urged to ac- tion ; 5. S to raise an oulcry; 6 S to revoit: lobe roused, urged to indigna- tion; to be indignant ; 7 $ to rise yt; to revoit ; to rebel; lo rise yI in insur- rection ; to rtse y' tu imnj, to make y/ a stand. SOULEVER [soulvé] v. n. (of the sto- mach) to rise y/ ; to turn. Le cœur lui soulevé, bis stomach rises , turns. Faire — le cœur à n. u., fo turn a. o.’s stomach ; to make y/ a. o.’s sto- mach rise. SOULIER, n. m. l. shoe (for the feet); 2. (veter.) co/fin. — de bal, de danse, dancing shoe ; — de Notre-Dame, (bot.) Lady's slip- per : — de troupe, ammunition =. Sans —s, without —s; shoeless; unshod. N’avoir point de—s, fo hâve no =s fo o.’s feet; épargner ses —s, to sare ~- leather ; être dans ses petits —s S i to be in acritical, awkward situation; faire des—s pour q. u., fo make yt a. 0. ’s =s ; mettre des —s à q. u , fo put i/ on a. o.’s =s : ôter les — s èt q. u., fo take y/, fo pull nff a. o ’s=s. SOULIER-BOTTE, n. m., pl. Sou- liers-bottes , Blucher boot. SOULIGNER [soulinn-yéj v. a. to un- derline : to score. S0UL01R, v. n. f fo be wont, accus- tomed ; to use. [SouLoiawas used in the imperfect only. ] SOUI/I E, n. f.,SOUTE, (law) payment mode by a party to a joint owner on division to equalize the value of the parts divided. SOUMETTRE, v. a. irreg. (conj. like Mettre) (à, fo) i . || to subdue ; to sub- jeet ; to bring y/ under subjeclion ; lo subjugate; to overcome y/; lo master; 2. S to subject (make subservient) ; ( to bring y/ under; 3. S to subject (make accountable) ; 4. S t° submil; to refer ; 5. S to submit (propose). 1. — un pays, to subdue, to subject a country. 4. — q. ch. au Jugement de q. u., to submit, to refer a. th. to a. o.1 s judgment. 5. — une question à q. u., to submit u question to a. o. Soumis , e , pa. p. ( V. senses of Sou- mettre) (À , to) i. in subjection to ; 2. submissive ; submiss; 3. obsequious ; 4. dutiful. Non , peu —, (V. senses) i. |) unsub- dued ; unsubjected ; 2. S unsubmissive ; 3. S unobsequious ; 4. S undutiful. Se soumettre , pr. v. (À, fo) i. y to submit (surrender); to yield; 2. S fo submit; to give y/ obedience; 3. S to submit; to yield; to give y/ way ; ( to truckle; ( fo succumb; 4. § (A, with) to comply ; 5. (à, to) to engage ; to un- dertake y/; to consent. SOUMISSION, n. f. (À, fo) I. || subjec- tion; submission ; subdual; 2. S sub- mission; 3. § submissiveness : 4 S obe- dience ; 5. S obsequiousness; 6. S mark of respect ; 7. S démonstration of res- pect; 8. (adm.) tender (for a contract); 9. (law) undertaking ; 10. (law) bond; u. (pub. works) contract ; deed of con- tract. — cachetée, sealed tender. Avec—, 1. submissively (lo); 2. obediently; 3. dutifully: 4. subsequiously; en toute —, in ail submission ; par— pour, 1. in submission lo ; 2. in obedience to ; 3. tn duly to. Faire sa — à, t. to sub- mit to: 2. to give \/ obedience to: 3. (law) to unrlertake y/. SOUMISSIONNAIRE, n. m. f. (adm.) tendering party ; party tendering. SOUMISSIONNER, v. a. (adm.) fo tender for: to make y/ a tender for SOUMISSIONNER, v. n. (adm.) fo tender (for a contract). SOUPAPE, n. f. 1. plug ; 2. (tech.) valve. — dormante, (tech.) fixed valve. — à air, air- = ; — d’aspiration, exhaust-](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b2201391x_0573.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)
