The pocket formulary and synposis of the British & foreign pharmacopoeias : comprising standard and approved formulae for the preparations & compounds employed in medical practice / by Henry Beasley.
- Beasley, Henry
- Date:
- 1877
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: The pocket formulary and synposis of the British & foreign pharmacopoeias : comprising standard and approved formulae for the preparations & compounds employed in medical practice / by Henry Beasley. Source: Wellcome Collection.
Provider: This material has been provided by UCL Library Services. The original may be consulted at UCL (University College London)
53/528 (page 43)
![acid in very feeble excess, and filter again. Distil oft' three fourths of the spirit, add to the residue the distilled water, evaporats at a gentle heat, but as rapidly as pos- sible, until the liquid is reduced to one third of its volume and no longer smells of alcohol; then let it cool. Add very cautiously, with constant stirring, a solution of the carbonate of potash so as nearly to neutralize the acid, care, however, being taken that an excess is not used. Set to rest for six hours, then filter, and add carbonate of potash in such quantity that the liquid shall acquire a decided allailine reaction. Place it in a bottle with the chloroform ; mix well by frequently repeated bi isk agita- tion, and pour the mixed liquids into a funnel furnished with a glass stop-cock. When the chloroform has sub- sided draw it oft' by the stop-cock, and distil it on a water- bath from a retort connected with a condenser. Dissolve the residue in warm rectified sjiirit; digest the solution with a little animal charcoal; filter, evaporate, and cool until colourless crystals are obtained. G. Atropinum. [M. Mein obtained 3 grains from 1000 grains of the root.] A powerful poison. Dose, from Voth of a grain. Pro- cesses will be found in the U.S., P., and G. Pharmacopceias. Antidotes.~An emetic of dj sulphate of zinc, in water ; aftertcards opium cauliotisly administered. Jaborandi in powder, diffused in ivater, is asserted to he very antagonistic to atropine and its salts. Ateopi.ts sulphas. B. Mix atropia 120 grains with aq. dest. 3iv, .and add gradually acid, sulpb. dil. until the alkaloid is dissolved, and the solution is neutral. 100°^p''''^'^ ili'yncss at a temperature not exceeding A.TEOPI.53 Valeetanas. P. Dissolve valerianic acid in ether, and add atropia just sufficient to saturate the acid. -Let the ether evaporate. AlJRi PuLVi.s. P. Triturate leaf-gold with 10 or 12 times Its weight of sulphate of potash, and wash out the latter with boiling water. Doso, gr. -i^th to ifh grain; or applied in frictions to the tongue, /^rni [TEji] ciiLOKmuM. Introduce into a glass matra.ss 1 oz. wt. of acid. nit. sp. gr. l-:32 iireviously mixed with i oz. wt. of ;,cid. bydrochlor. sp. sr. M V. Put into the](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b21687778_0053.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)