General report on the sanitary condition of the Belgrave sub-district, parish of St. George, Hanover Square, and on the quality of the waters used therein / by C.J.B. Aldis.
- Charles James Berridge Aldis
- Date:
- [1856]
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: General report on the sanitary condition of the Belgrave sub-district, parish of St. George, Hanover Square, and on the quality of the waters used therein / by C.J.B. Aldis. Source: Wellcome Collection.
Provider: This material has been provided by The Royal College of Surgeons of England. The original may be consulted at The Royal College of Surgeons of England.
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![technically called ‘ head walls,’ or ‘ blocks,’ which are culs- de-sac, or terminal extremities of the sewers. I have counted no less than 27 of them, exclusive of such as could not be prevented. This appears to be important, because they im- pede a free and thorough circulation of air throughout the sewers, rendering their gullies more offensive from the stag- nant air contained in them. The folio-wing is an analysis of 100 grains of washed sandy deposit from the sewage in Ncwland Street, which was very black, with a slight odour. Water ... ... ... ... 15-46. Organic matter ... ... ... 4'00. Inorganic matter ... ... ... 80-54. Total 100-00. It is very requisite that the sewers be periodically cleansed of such accumulations, and the sewage driven forward by the force of water; for even large ones have become reser- voirs of sewage, and emit during warm weather, from de- composition of animal and vegetable refuse, the most noxious gases through the water-closets into the houses, and through the gullies into the streets. Most persons must have expe- rienced bad effects from the foul gases evolved on raising the plug of a water-closet, especially after it has not been used for some little time. This has been obviated by inserting a ] \ inch pipe into the soil pipe above the drain, and carrying it to the top of the house, taking care to keep the eduction end as far as possible from the windows above. BATHS AND WASH-HOUSES. 22, Lower Belgrave Place. The object of these establishments has been to encourage cleanliness among the labouring classes, by providing means for bathing, and for washing and drying linen at the lowest](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b22411975_0022.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)


