The works of Ambrose Parey, chyrurgeon to Henry II. Francis II. Charles IX. and Henry III. Kings of France. : Wherein are contained an introduction to chirurgery in general : a discourse of animals, and of the excellency of man. The anatomy of man's body. A treatise of praeternatural tumors ... Illustrated with variety of figures, and the cuts of the most useful instruments in chirurgery. Recommended by the University of Paris to all students in physick and chirurgery, particularly such as practised in camps and the sea.
- Ambroise Paré
- Date:
- M DC XCI. [1691]
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: The works of Ambrose Parey, chyrurgeon to Henry II. Francis II. Charles IX. and Henry III. Kings of France. : Wherein are contained an introduction to chirurgery in general : a discourse of animals, and of the excellency of man. The anatomy of man's body. A treatise of praeternatural tumors ... Illustrated with variety of figures, and the cuts of the most useful instruments in chirurgery. Recommended by the University of Paris to all students in physick and chirurgery, particularly such as practised in camps and the sea. Source: Wellcome Collection.
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![bones. Such are the firft extending mufcle of the head, called Trtan^ularU or Spknim j the third mufcle of the (houlder-blade, or Rhomboides ? the firft of the fhould^-bladc or CucullarU, the third broad mufcle that leads the arm away from the breft, called Anijcaipior^ and the hinder faw-mufcle. A good number alfo offurcles are diftributed into the skin of the back. CHAP. IV. Concerning the Nerves df the Marrow of the Rdch^bones of the Loins, The'firft pair. Its fore¬ branch. The hinder one. The fecond. The third. The fourth. The fifth.' FRom the fpitial Marrow, whileft it is carried through the firft of the Loins, although there be onelyfour holes, yet five pairs iffue forth, the firft being between the laft rack-bone of the cheft, and the firft loins. But they go forth through the common holes, and being gone forth, are diftributed in like manner as we have Laid of the Nerve of the cheft j when from every one of them prefently after its going out, one branch, and that the greater, fpreads it felf forward i the other and lefs,backward. The foremoft branches run to the mufcles of the abdomen^ or outer and fore-part of the loweft belly» the hindmoft to them which lie upon the fpines of the rack-bones, and the bones without a name, from whence they impart fome little branches alfo to the skin that covers the loins. But the fore-branches are knit together, the firft with the fecond, the fecond with the third, the third with the fourth, and the fourth with the fifth in the fame falhion as we havefaid the nerves of the arm were, whileft they make the net-like complication. The firft pair then [tab. i. num.2 o.] as the reft do alfo, going out under the Peritoneum or rim of the belly, through the common hole of the rack-bones, which is betwixt the laft rack-bone of the cheft and the firft of the loins, prefently after its egrefs is cleft into two branches. The fore-branch, which is greater, goes into the fleftiy parts of the midriff, and into the beginning of the firft bending mufcle of the thigh, called (DOCS'. From this Nerve a certain furcle 1.3 p.] takes its beginning, reaching out for the moft part with the preparing artery to the tefticle. The hinder branch [tab,2.fig,i.num.<{2Ji fends propaga¬ tions into the mufcles that lie upon the back fide of the rack-bones of the loins, fuchasare the firft and third of them which extend the cheft, that being called Vorfi longijjimus^ this facrolumhus v as alfo the mufcles which extend the loins: but when they iffue out from the tops of the fpines, whereabout the faid mufcles are joined one to another, they run.to the fides, and are implanted into the broad mufcle that leads the arm outward from the breft, called Latifimus. The fecond pair [tah.i. num.21.] goes out under the firft bending mufcle of the thigh, called 4'docs, betwixt the firft and fecond rack-bones of the loins. The fore-branch thereof is diftributed to the fecond bending mufcle of the thigh, that fills up the cavity of Os or the hanch-bone, and the firft bending one of the leg, called Fafcialis^ as alfo to theskin of the thigh. The hinder branch go¬ ing out of the Abdomen is diftributed to the three mufcles that extend the thigh, or the Glut£i j and to that which extends the leg, called Membronofus^ the membranous mufcle. The third pair [tab.i.mm.22.~] iffues forth like wife under the firft bending mufcle ofthe thigh, be¬ twixt the fecond and third rack-bone. The fourth branch thereof paffes over near to the hanch- bones, diftributing two propagations j one which goes to the knee, and its skin •, another [^^^.1.51.] which accompanies the vein of the inner ankle, called faphena. The inner branch is refteded and dilfeminated into the mufcles which lie upon the loins. The fourth pair [tab.i.num.2 3.] is the greateft of all the Nerves of the loins, and being carried un¬ der the faid mufcle that bends the thigh, as alfo under the ©r ftiare-bone, accompanies the Crural Ven and Artery. The fifth and laft pair [tab.i.num.24.] iffues out betwixt the fourth and fifth rack-bones v the fore- branch whereof paffes through the hole which is betwixt the hip-bone, the Os pubis or lhare-bone, and the Os Ilium or hanch-bone, and diftributes fbme propagations to the two mufcles that turn the thigh about, called Obturatores., others to the fecond and third bending ones of the thigh, and others to the mufcles ©f the yard. The hinder branch goes into the mufcles and skin upon the rack-bones. CHAP. V. Concerning the Nerves of the Marrow 'of Os or the great bone. LAft of all from the Marrow which is contained in the rack-bones of the Os factum^ the fix laft pairs of the nerves of the fpinal marrow do iffue forth. The firft of thefe [tab.\, num.2 goes out betwixt the laft rack-bone of the loins and the firft of the great or holy bone, in the very fame manner as the reft that arife out of the rack-bones of the loins, and likewife after the fame fort is divided into two branches. The fore-branch, although it be mixed with the crural nerves, fends yet afurcle [t^?/7.i.43.] over near to the inner region olOsIltwn^ and isdifperfed into the mufcles of the abdomen^ and into the fecond bending one of the thigh. The hinder [tab.2 .fig. 1. nnm. 44,] is diffeminated into the mufcles that arife from the Os Ilium, or hanch-bone, and efpecially in¬ to the firft of them that extend the thigh, or the greater Gluuus, as alfo into the skin ofthe buttocks. The- other The other five pairs have fomething proper to themfelves, fo that before they go out of the bone, five pairs. they are every of thepa double on each fide, and ib from every one of them a double branch is carried on each fide, one to the fore-part, another to the hinder. The three uppermoft of the fore-branches, as that ot the firft pair alfo, go to the Cm, or parts of the body below the buttocks: the two loweft go into the mufcles of the fundament and bladder j and in women to the neck of the womb, in men to the yard •, but in both fexes to the outer privy parts. Tfie hinder branches are diftributed to the mufcles feated on the backfide of the bones Ilium and Sacrum. Of this fort are the firft and third](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b30342843_0786.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)
