The membrana tympani in health and disease : clinical contributions to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the ear, with Supplement / by Adam Politzer ; tr. by A. Mathewson and H.G. Newton.
- Ádám Politzer
- Date:
- 1869
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: The membrana tympani in health and disease : clinical contributions to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the ear, with Supplement / by Adam Politzer ; tr. by A. Mathewson and H.G. Newton. Source: Wellcome Collection.
Provider: This material has been provided by the Francis A. Countway Library of Medicine, through the Medical Heritage Library. The original may be consulted at the Francis A. Countway Library of Medicine, Harvard Medical School.
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![C. Double Perforation of the Membrana Tyrn/pani. In the foregoing work the author stated that he had seen no case in which the membrana tympani was per- forated at two points. Since that time, however, he has observed several such cases. The diagnosis was in two instances confirmed by post-mortem examination. Of four cases observed by Dr. Politzer, the appearance pre- sented in three is shown in the accompanying sketch, Fig. 6; namely, two large oval perfora- tions, one before and one behind the malleus handle, se]3arated from each other by a grayish-yellow bridge, formed by the handle and a remnant of the membrane extending from its end down to the inferior periphery. In Dr. Politzer's pathological collection I saw a pre- paration of such a membrane taken from a young man who had suffered for a long time from otorrhoea and died of phthisis pulmo- nalis. In another preparation, taken from a child who died of pemphigus tabescentium, the appearance differs from that above described. We find, namely, behind the manubrium a perforation two lines in diameter, and another as large as a pin-head in the lower part of the membrane, Fig. 7. A. M. Fig. 7.](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b21072681_0198.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)