Benchmarking national research policies : executive summaries of the five benchmarking reports compiled by independent expert groups on the following themes : human resources in RTD, including attractiveness of S&T professions (HR); public and private investment in R&D (PPI), the impact of RTD on competitiveness and employment (IRCE); benchmarking the promotion of RTD culture and public understanding of science (PUS), benchmarking S&T productivity (STP) / European Commission Directorate-General for Research.

Date:

2002